Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Artculos y Sustantivos
Articles and Nouns
a boy - un nio
a girl - una nia
a man - un hombre
a woman - una mujer
a factory - una fbrica
a house - una casa
an (an) - un, una. (se usa cuando la palabra siguiente comienza con vocal o
con consonantes mudas)
an apple - una manzana
an engineer - un ingeniero
an umbrella - un paraguas
an elephant - un elefante
an hour - una hora
an honor - un honor
La nica excepcin a esta regla son las palabras que empiezan con "u" y sta
se pronuncia "i":
ENGLISH
Plural del Sustantivo
Plural of the Noun
Singular
man (man) - hombre
woman (wman) - mujer
Plural
men (men) - hombres
women (wumen) - mujeres
Singular
dress (drs) - vestido
Plural
dresses (drsis) - vestidos
Plural
potato (potitou) - papa
Singular
Plural
rodeo (rudio) - rodeo
Singular
Plural
Singular
Plural
day (di) - da
Plural
lives (livs) - vidas
wives (uivs) - esposas
Singular
Plural
thesis (zses) - tesis
Singular
Plural
cactus (cctos) - cacto
ENGLISH
Adjetivos Determinativos
Determiners
either (der o ider) - cualquiera (de dos), ambos; ninguno (al negar)
You can take either way.
Puedes tomar cualquiera de los dos caminos.
There are trees on either side of the street.
Hay rboles a ambos lados de la calle.
I do not like either book.
No me gusta ninguno de los dos libros.
I have not seen either film.
No he visto ninguna de las dos pelculas.
ENGLISH
Pronombres Personales en Ingls
Personal Pronouns
I (i) - yo
I am a teacher. (Yo) soy un profesor.
I live in Argentina. (Yo) vivo en Argentina.
You (i) - t / usted
You are not a teacher. (T) no eres profesor.
You don't live in Argentina. (T) no vives en
Argentina.
he (j) - l
Bill is married. Bill est casado.
He has two children. (El) tiene dos hijos.
she (sh) - ella
Mary is not married. Mary no est casada.
She doesn't have any children. (Ella) no
tiene hijos.
ENGLISH
Tiempos Verbales en Ingls
Present
Present Simple
What happens? - Qu pasa?
I work - Trabajo
Present Continuous
What is happening? - Qu est pasando?
I am working - Estoy trabajando
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Present Perfect
Present Perfect
I have worked
I have been working
Present Perfect
What has happened? - Qu ha pasado?
I have worked - He trabajado
I have just prepared some coffee, would you like some?
Quieres un poco de caf? Recin lo he preparado.
My brother has had that old car for a long time.
Mi hermano ha tenido ese coche viejo por un largo tiempo.
Mr. Miller has lived in that house since 1995.
El Sr. Miller ha vivido en aquella casa desde 1995.
Daisy and her brother have taken English lessons for five years.
Daisy y su hermano han tomado clases de ingls durante cinco aos.
Mrs. Taylor has already finished her work.
La Sra. Taylor ya ha terminado su trabajo.
ENGLISH
Past
Past
Past Simple
What happened? - Qu pas?
I worked - Trabaj / Trabajaba
I lost my keys yesterday.
Ayer perd las llaves.
It rained last night.
Anoche llovi.
My neighbors bought a new car.
Mis vecinos se compraron un auto nuevo.
Mr. Smith died two weeks ago.
El Sr. Smith falleci hace dos semanas.
Susan sold her house last month.
Susan vendi su casa el mes pasado.
Her kids did not go to school the day before yesterday.
Sus hijos no concurrieron a la escuela antes de ayer.
Ted did not pass the exam.
Ted no pas el examen.
ENGLISH
Past Perfect
Past Perfect
I had worked
I had been working
Past Perfect
What had happened? - Qu haba pasado?
I had worked - Haba trabajado
When John got off the train, he realized that someone had stolenhis wallet.
Cuando John se baj del tren, se di cuenta de que alguien le haba robado su
billetera.
Jane did not go to the movies because she had seen the film twice.
Jane no fue al cine porque haba visto la pelcula dos veces.
When I got to the party, Kevin was not there. He had already left.
Cuando llegu a la fiesta, Kevin no estaba all. Ya se haba ido.
Peter had sent Alison some flowers before he went to visit her.
Peter le haba enviado flores a Alison antes de ir a visitarla.
Mr. Smith had made hotel reservations before he traveled to Spain
El Sr. Smith haba hecho reservas de hotel antes de viajar a Espaa.
The teacher soon realized I had not studied the lesson.
La profesora pronto se di cuenta de que yo no haba estudiado la leccin.
Ralph had been driving for hours when he finally stopped to rest.
Ralph haba estado manejando durante horas cuando finalmente se detuvo a
descansar.
The children were out of breath because they had been running.
Los nios estaban sin aliento porque haban estado corriendo.
Tim had been living in that house for decades before he moved out.
Tim haba estado viviendo en esa casa por dcadas antes de mudarse de all.
Susan told me she had not been sleeping well lately.
Susan me dijo que no haba estado durmiendo bien ltimamente .
Had the children been watching TV before their mother got home?
Los nios haban estado mirando la televisin antes de que su madre llegara a
casa?
ENGLISH
FIN