The document discusses key issues at the intersection of taxation and human rights in Africa. It notes that regressive taxes can violate principles of equitable tax burden and wealth redistribution. Harsh tax collection methods like business raids and asset seizures can deprive people of human rights. A lack of transparency and access to justice in tax systems also enables corruption. The document recommends that African countries strengthen transparency, accountability, and regional cooperation on tax laws. It suggests creating efficient tax tribunals and empowering civil society to advocate for tax justice and oversight of public spending. Civil society can also support these goals through research, monitoring, and engaging citizens and the media on taxation issues that affect human rights.
The document discusses key issues at the intersection of taxation and human rights in Africa. It notes that regressive taxes can violate principles of equitable tax burden and wealth redistribution. Harsh tax collection methods like business raids and asset seizures can deprive people of human rights. A lack of transparency and access to justice in tax systems also enables corruption. The document recommends that African countries strengthen transparency, accountability, and regional cooperation on tax laws. It suggests creating efficient tax tribunals and empowering civil society to advocate for tax justice and oversight of public spending. Civil society can also support these goals through research, monitoring, and engaging citizens and the media on taxation issues that affect human rights.
The document discusses key issues at the intersection of taxation and human rights in Africa. It notes that regressive taxes can violate principles of equitable tax burden and wealth redistribution. Harsh tax collection methods like business raids and asset seizures can deprive people of human rights. A lack of transparency and access to justice in tax systems also enables corruption. The document recommends that African countries strengthen transparency, accountability, and regional cooperation on tax laws. It suggests creating efficient tax tribunals and empowering civil society to advocate for tax justice and oversight of public spending. Civil society can also support these goals through research, monitoring, and engaging citizens and the media on taxation issues that affect human rights.
earlier sessions Social Protection: (Minimum wage, Labour rights, Unemployment benefits) Unequitable tax burden (Regressive taxes Vs Redistribution of wealth, Tax inequality) Harsh and inhumane tax collection methods (Dragging defaulters and razing their businesses KCCAUganda)
Key Tax-Human rights issues arising from
earlier sessions Depriving people of their human rights (Consumption taxes e.g. on food items, medical items) Corruption relating lack of access to information (for assessment, rights of tax payers) Access to justice (Denied or corrupted) Accountability and transparency
What can African countries to ensure taxhuman rights alignment??
Effect systems for transparency and accountability Harmonize regional laws and conventions Create an enabling legal environment Efficient tax tribunals for business friendly environment Empower CSOs to bring public litigation claims
What can African countries to ensure taxhuman rights alignment??
Law and enforcement Draft where they are absent Make them more strict where they are weak Strengthen enforcement where they are just on paper Reward whistle blowers
Increase tax collection capacity as well training for tax
collectors
What can CSOs/ Non state actors do??
Mainstream tax justice in their work Public expenditure tracking Mobilization and awareness raising of communities Expand regional networks amongst CSOs Budget advocacy Transparency and accountability
What can CSOs/ Non state actors do??
Media engagement -Build capacity of the media on tax issues and human rights Research Track and monitor CSR initiatives Position yourselves to support government initiatives
Basics About Sales, Use, and Other Transactional Taxes: Overview of Transactional Taxes for Consideration When Striving Toward the Maximization of Tax Compliance and Minimization of Tax Costs.