Vit Ting Anh Hc Thut

T chc lp vit bo khoa hc K thut ng trn tp

ch quc t (5)
(Electrical Engineering, Industrial Engineering, Information Engineering)
Kha Thi c
i hc Y Dc TP H Ch Minh Gim c trung tm vit bo khoa hc bng ting Anh

http://www.chineseowl.idv.tw

Tiu s c nhn
Kha Thi c (Ted Knoy) dy vit ting Anh k
thut trong cc trng i hc i Loan hn hai
mi nm. ng l tc gi ca mi bn cun sch
v vit ting Anh k thut v chuyn nghip. ng
thnh lp mt trung tm vit ting Anh ti trng i
hc Y Yunpei ng thi cng l ging vin ton thi
gian ti trng. ng chnh sa trn 55,000 bi
vit cho vic ng bo nghin cu khoa hc t nm
1989. ng l cng nh bin tp ting anh cho mt s
tp ch v khoa hc, k thut v y hc ca i Loan.

A. Nn tng (Background)
Thit lp cc xut nghin cu (Setting of research proposal): M
t mt xu hng ph bin, pht trin hoc hin tng trong lnh vc ca
bn ngi c c th hiu c bi cnh m bn xut nghin cu
ang c thc hin .
Vn nghin cu (Research problem) : M t cc hn ch chnh
hoc tht bi ca cc nghin cu trc y hoc cc phng php
nghin cu khi gii quyt cc xu hng, pht trin hoc hin tng
nu .
c im k thut nh lng ca vn nghin cu (Quantitative
specification of research problem): nh lng hoc a ra mt v d
v vn nghin cu c trch dn trong ti liu tham kho trc .
Tm quan trng ca vn nghin cu (Importance of research
problem) : M t cc hu qu v mt l thuyt v thc t nu khng gii
quyt vn nghin cu.

B. Thc hin (Action)

Mc tiu nghin cu (Research objective) : M t mc tiu ca nghin
cu xut ca bn v bao gm cc c im chnh ring bit ca
nghin cu t c mc tiu nghin cu , iu m khng c
thc hin trong nghin cu trc y ( mt cu )
Phng php t c mc tiu nghin cu (Methodology to
achieve research objective) : M t ba hoc bn bc chnh t
c mc tiu nghin cu ca bn .
Kt qu d kin ( Anticipated results) : M t cc kt qu nh lng
m bn hy vng s t c trong nghin cu ca bn.
ng gp trong lnh vc l thuyt v thc tin (Theoretical and
practical contribution to field) : M t cch thc phng php hoc kt
qu nghin cu xut ca bn s ng gp v mt l thuyt trong lnh
vc nghin cu, quy lut v cng ng gp thit thc trong sn xut,
ngnh cng nghip dch v.

V d 1: Information Engineering
Thit lp cc xut nghin cu In ubiquitous computing environments, positions play
a significant role with respect to context. Services provided by ubiquitous computing
are related to positioning, highlighting the importance of accuracy in positioning.
Positioning during construction depends on the signal broadcasted by users electronic
equipment, e.g., Wifi.
Vn nghin cu However, the signal is too unstable to be a source for positioning in
real world applications owing to the pervasiveness of noise everywhere. Noise
interferes with a users signal.
c im k thut nh lng ca vn nghin cu Recent research has indicated
an inaccuracy rate of 5 meters in terms of location. Doing so makes it impossible to
utilize service in ubiquitous computing. Given inaccurate positioning, the service can
not be provided accurately. For instance, visitors to the Taipei 101 shopping center
require a guide system for assistance.
Tm quan trng ca vn nghin cu However, using a positioning technique can
not ensure an accurate location from a signal like Wifi. Therefore, only a guidance
system can cover the entire area.

V d 1 (cont.)
Mc tiu nghin cu Based on the above, we should
develop a signal analysis method that neglects noise while
undertaking accurate positioning.
Phng php t c mc tiu nghin cu To do so,
a particle filter algorithm can be used to analyze a
continuous signal and use data mining as well. Accurate
positioning can then be determined using this model.
Kt qu d kin As anticipated, the proposed method can
limit the range for accurate positioning by 3 meters.
ng gp trong lnh vc l thuyt v thc tin Moreover,
based on the propose analysis method, location service
can be implemented in ubiquitous computing.

V d 2: Industrial Engineering
Thit lp cc xut nghin cu Despite its strengths, quality
of CMMI level 2 can not ensure product quality.
Vn nghin cu Additionally, CMMI level 2 models
developed at CCL/ITRI lack the ability to monitor the quality
of manufactured products.
c im k thut nh lng ca vn nghin cu For
instance, more than 50% of all CMMI level 2 models are
deficient in product quality.
Tm quan trng ca vn nghin cu Importantly,
substandard quality will delay product delivery and result in a
loss of future contracts for CCL.

V d 2 (cont.)
Mc tiu nghin cu Based on the above, we should adapt the verification
process area in CMI level 3 for CCL. Organizational culture should be of
primary concern, while the verification process area merges with the process
management system at CCL.
Phng php t c mc tiu nghin cu To do so, a peer review system
for major manufactured products can be established. Source code review
meetings can then be conducted periodically as the project progresses. Next, a
complete interface test can be performed when all product components are
completed. Additionally, a formal verification test can be enforced before
product delivery.
Kt qu d kin As anticipated, the CMM1-level 3-adapted process
management system can not only increase the defect removal rate before
testing from 50%-70%, but also reduce identified defects from 6.6 to 2.1 per
KLOC.
ng gp trong lnh vc l thuyt v thc tin In addition to enhancing product
quality and increasing customer satisfaction, the proposed process
management system can provide a valuable reference for organizations similar
to CCL that are attempting to adapt CMMI level 3.

V d 3: Electrical Engineering
Thit lp cc xut nghin cu The configuration of NG-SDHs
LCAS is more complex than that of the conventionally adopted
SDH owing to the higher number of parameters to be configured.
Vn nghin cu The conventionally adopted configuration
method often incurs parameter-related errors easily.
c im k thut nh lng ca vn nghin cu For
instance, when 63-provisional VC-12 is configured, the error rate
exceeds 30%.
Tm quan trng ca vn nghin cu Importantly, a high error
rate increases inefficiency in LCAS research, subsequently
raising operational costs of service providers.

V d 3 (cont.)
Mc tiu nghin cu Based on the above, we should develop a
novel configuration interface that has more LCAS related
constraints than conventional ones do.
Phng php t c mc tiu nghin cu To do so, a
Web-based interface can be developed. Behavior of the
controls can then be modified with Java Script to elucidate the
characteristics of LCAS. Next, only the correct parameters can
be submitted.
Kt qu d kin As anticipated, the proposed method can
ensure the accuracy of submitted parameters.
ng gp trong lnh vc l thuyt v thc tin In addition to
minimizing the error rate of configuring a LCAS system, the
proposed method can reduce the operational costs of service
providers.

V d 4: Information Engineering
Thit lp cc xut nghin cu Rapid evolution of the Internet has
made home network applications increasingly attractive. In particular,
home care is essential in a home network.
Vn nghin cu However, conventional home care research
focuses mainly on status management and health monitoring for the
elderly and children.
c im k thut nh lng ca vn nghin cu For instance,
home appliances have not been considered in home care research,
explaining the frequent incidence of appliance-related accidents.
Tm quan trng ca vn nghin cu The inability to thoroughly
understand how family members are related to home appliances
makes it impossible to further expand commercial applications,

V d 4 (cont.)
Mc tiu nghin cu Based on the above, we should develop a novel
mechanism for operating home appliances that effectively address how
family members and appliances are related. The proposed mechanism
can integrate radio frequency identification (RFID) technology and
activity monitoring technology.
Phng php t c mc tiu nghin cu To do so, the distance
measurement function of RFID can be created. Daily living activities
can then be estimated. Next, a three-level responding model can be
constructed.
Kt qu d kin As anticipated, the proposed mechanism can reduce
the likelihood of accidents caused by improper operations by 50%
ng gp trong lnh vc l thuyt v thc tin Importantly, the
proposed mechanism can significantly contribute to research efforts in
expanding a home network.

Ti liu tham kho

Knoy, T (2002) Writing Effective Work
Proposals. Taipei: Yang Chih Publishing

Further details can be found at

http://www.chineseowl.idv.tw