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ppt03 04 14
ppt03 04 14
COOOPERATIVE
COMMUNICATION
By:
Varsha Vimal
PhD(ECE)
Roll No.901306001
INTRODUCTION
FADING
DIVERSITY
DIVERSITY TECHNIQUES
SPATIAL DIVERSITY
WIRELESS COOPERATION
COOPERATIVE DIVERSITY
A three-terminal network is a fundamental
unit in user cooperation. Diversity
obtained through multi-hop transmissions
is referred to as the cooperative diversity.
cooperative
diversity
encompasses
wireless nodes relaying the signals of other
nodes on to their respective destinations
Introduction
STBCs Cont..
COOPERATIVE RELAYING
COOPERATIVE RELAYING
A relay channel is a three-terminal
network consisting of a source(S), a
relay(R) and a destination(D).
The source broadcast to both relay and
destination.
Also, the relay forward the received
message to the destination.
A RELAY CHANNEL
COOPERATIVE COMMUNICATION
PROTOCOLS
Coded cooperation
Performance Analysis:
Delay Diversity:
The point-point communication over multiple channels
provide diversity
The Following Scheme is used:
in the first time slot, the symbol x[1] is transmitted on
antenna 1 and all other antennas are silent. In the second
time slot, x[1] is transmitted from antenna 2 and x[2] is
transmitted by antenna 1 and all other antennas remain
silent. At time slot m, x[m l] is transmitted on antenna l
+ 1 for l = 0, 1, . . . L 1.
This transmission scheme yields a received signal that is
identical to that received in a SISO frequency selective
channel with L paths. This special point-point space-time
coding scheme is called delay diversity
Decode-and-forward distributed
STBC
Performance Analysis
Numerical Analysis:
We can determine the outage probability for a network
comprised of R relays that uses a particular space-time
code by the expression given below:
CODED COOPERATION
This method integrates cooperation into
channel coding.
It sends different portions of each users
code word via two independent fading
paths.
Each user tries to transmit incremental
redundancy for its partner.
user is
baseline
reduced
CONCLUSION
Higher
Lower
Extended
coverage
REFERENCES
[22] M. Ju and I.-M. Kim, ML performance analysis of the decodeand- forward protocol in cooperative diversity networks, IEEE
Trans. Wireless Commun., vol. 8, no. 7, pp. 38553867, Jul. 2009.