MONOPOL

Y MARKET
By : Rifaldo Saragih

CHARACTERISTIC FEATURE OF
MONOPOLY MARKET

1. there is only one manufacturer that

dominate the market
2. no goods substitution / replacementsimilar (close substitute)
3. The producers have the power determine
price
4. no other entrepreneurs to enter the
market because there are obstacles how
corporate excellence.

Monopoly

market

Market is a form of market where there is

only one seller who dominate the market.
And the seller determine their own prices.

INCIDENCE FACTORS MONOPOLY

Natural factors (natural monopolies)

a. The economies of scale of an enterprise
b. Mastering the factors of production

Legal factors (legal monopolies)

a.Constitution, laws of a country /
government
b.Patent a product
c. Frenchising, foreign companies in a
country

advanates of monopoly
market

Since there is only a single seller, the

maximum benefit can be obtained.

shortages of market
monopoly

There is no other choice to buy

goods because goods bought
and sold only one kind.

Consumers can be harmed due

to the exploitation of the
buyer, especially in times of
increased demand.

Gain centered on one company

alone, because there are no
other companies that have
benefited from these efforts.

The government regulation, making the

seller can not determine prices arbitrarily

MARKET MONOPOLY ARE ALLOWED

Monopoly by Law
A state monopoly on the production
branches important to the state and
dominate the life of many people.
Monopoly by Nature
Monopolies are born and grow naturally
because it supported a particular climate and
environment.
Monopoly by Lisence
Permit the use of intellectual property
rights

w
o
n
k
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o
Y
o
D his ?
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PLN

PT. Perusahaan Listrik Negara (Persero) is a

government corporation that is engaged in
the provision of national power. Until now, PT.
PLN is still the only company at the same
electrical distribution. In this case PT. PLN
should be able to meet the power needs of
the community, and distribute evenly.

TERIMAKASIH
XIE XIE