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Find

the common solution for this differensial


equation :

+ =x

The
form
of equation
:
+ P(x)y
=x

Solution :
The solution is change the equation to linear differensial
equation by subtitute

z= =

z =

Subtitute

z=

y
= .. (1)
dy = d
dy = - dz.. (2)
Differensial
equation :

+ = x. (3)

(1) and (2) to (3):

+ =x

- =x

linear
differensial
equation

Integral factor :

u=
u=
u=


uz =
z=
z=
z=
z=
Where :
y=
Then :

y = )-1

Or :

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