1

:

93

2000

2001

2002

2003

182

2010
910000000000000000000 Byte
One billion Giga Byte

2010

2008

2004

2003

V.S.



4]MuVi [:

.
.

ParCast[5] :
MIMO-OFDM

10

6]mPath [:

) AIMD (TCP

11

12

13

14

Spanning Tree
Protocol
Rapid STP
Multiple STP
ECMP Shortest Path
Bridge

STP (Perlman 1985)

RSTP (Wojdak 2003)
MSTP (de Sousa and Soares
2007)
SPB (Allan, Ashwood et al.
2010)


:PROBE

15

16

17
APP

APP

APP

Network Operating System on central server

APP
APP
APP
APP

APP
APP

APP
APP

OS

OS

OpenFlow
Forwarding
OpenFlow
Forwarding
Switch
Hardware
Switch
Hardware

Forwarding
OpenFlow
Forwarding
OpenFlow
Hardware
Switch
Hardware
Switch

APP
APP

APP
APP

OS
APP
APP

APP
APP

OS
Forwarding
OpenFlow
Forwarding
OpenFlow
Hardware
Switch
Hardware
Switch

APP
APP

APP
APP

OS
Forwarding
OpenFlow
Forwarding
OpenFlow
Hardware
Switch
Hardware
Switch

Forwarding
Forwarding
OpenFlow
OpenFlow
Hardware
Hardware
Switch
Switch

18
APP

APP

APP

Network Operating System on central server

Rule
Rule

0101
0101
0010
0010
10
10
0101
0101
0101
0101
0010
0010
0010
0010
10
10
10

Actio
Actio
nn

OpenFlow
OpenFlow
Switch
Switch

Stats
Stats

Actio
Actio
nn

Rule
Rule

Stats
Stats

Rule
Rule

Actio
Actio
nn

Stats
Stats

OpenFlow
OpenFlow
Switch
Switch

OpenFlow
OpenFlow
Switch
Switch
OpenFlow
OpenFlow
Switch
Switch

OpenFlow
OpenFlow
Switch
Switch

SDN

19

4 : ECMP

:

SDN

20

:
: 6 35
10

[]15

21

22

SDN

23