TOEFL

Preparation

CONJUNCTIO
N

Conjunction
Definisi

Kata yang menggabungkan

a. Kata dengan Kata
b. Kalimat dengan Kalimat
c. Frasa dengan Frasa

Jenis Conjunction

CORRELATIVE
CONJUNCTION
COORDINATE CONJUNCTION

CONJUNCTIVE ADVERB

SUBORDINATING
CONJUNCTION
4

one
Coordinate Conjunctions
F

FOR = KARENA

AND = DAN

NOR = MAUPUN

BUT = TETAPI

OR = ATAU

YET = NAMUN

SO = JADI

Coordinate conjunctions
(FANBOYS)
Menggabungkan Kata dengan Kata
Example:
a. Most children love cookies and milk
b. She waved a fan and a feather.
. Menggabungkan Frasa dengan Frasa
Example:
a. The gold is hidden by the beach or the lake side
b. Did she dance in the afternoon or in the evening?
. Menggabungkan Kalimat dengan Kalimat
Example:
a. What you say and what you do are two different things
b. I like eating mango but my brother likes eating Durian
c. Fans love watch anna for she dance beautifully

 A power failure occurred,______ the lamps went out.

c. So
a. But
d. And
b. For
. I need to work hard,______ I can pass the exam
a. And
c. Yet
b. But
d. So
that
. He was the best candidate,________ he didn't win the elections.
a. But
c. So
b. And
d. Nor
. They said that the movie was fantastic,______I watched it.
a. And
c. But
b. So
d. For
. He take any medicine ______he was very ill
a. For
c. So
b. And
d. Or

 She went to the shopsand couldn't find

anything.
(C)
(A)(B)
(D)
her
Everybody likes(B) for he is helpful.
(A)
(C) (D)
wants
Jack (B)
to go late but Karen did not.
(A)
(C)
(D)
dance
Tom is singing, but Paul is (D)
(A)
(B)
(C)
but
Tom told a joke, (C) Paul laughed
(A) (B)
(D)

OPEN
PAGE
FIFTY
NINE,
PLEASE !

CORRELATIVE
CONJUNCTION

Both
Not only
Either
Neither

Nor
But also
Or
and

So,,,,
Not only + (same structure) + but also + (same structure)
Both + (same structure) + and + (same structure)
Either + (same structure) + or + (same structure)
Neither + (same structure) + nor + (same structure)

EXERCISE
You can either walk to school or __________
S
a. Took a bus
b.
c.
d.
.
a.
b.
c.
d.
.

Taking a bus
Take a bus
Takes a bus
Neither Sara _____ James are invited to my party.
Or
And
Nor
Also
I want both that book or that pen
(A)
(B)
(C) (D)

. He wants either to go by train orto going

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

by plane

EXERCISE
S

Eithe john will call Mary or Bob

r
(B)
(C) (D)
(A)
Yesterday it not only rained but alsosnows
(A)
(B)
(C) (D)

Both my mother talked to the teacher and my father.

(A) (B)
(C)
(D)

Either Mr. Enderson or Ms. Wiggins

going to teach our
are
class.
(C)
(A)
(B)
(D)
Not only
(A)

Sue saw the mouse but also the cat

(B)
(C)
(D)

OPEN
PAGE
SIXTY,
PLEASE !