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Capasitor and batteries

By: Dyah Lukito Sari


capasitor
Capasitor
A device consisting of two conductors carrying
equal but opposite charges.
( gambar kapasitor)
The capasitance of the device is define to be:
Q/V

Q: the magnitude V of the charge on either


conductor
V: the magnitude of the potential difference between
the conductors
The kind of capasitor
Parallel plate capasitor
Let A be the area of the surface (the area of the side of each
plate that faces the
other plate), and let d be the separation distance, which is small
compared to the
length and width of the plates. We place a charge +Q on one plate and
-Q on
the other plate. These charges attract each other and become
uniformly distributed
on the inside surfaces of the plates. Since the plates are close together,
The electric field between them is approximately the same as the field
between them is approximately the same as the field between two
infinite planes of equal and opposite charge.
Gmbar capasitor parallel plate

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