defined as any change in the business capacity or portfolio that is carried out by an inorganic route or a change in the capital structure of a company that is not a part of its ordinary course of a business or any change in the ownership of or control over the management of the company or a combination thereof. Meaning Restructuring is the corporate management term for the act of reorganizing the legal, ownership, operational, or other structures of a company for the purpose of making it more profitable, or better organized for its present needs.. The Corporate Restructuring is the process of making changes in the composition of a firms one or more business portfolios in order to have a more profitable enterprise. Simply, reorganizing the structure of the organization to fetch more profits from its operations or is best suited to the present situation. Read more: The needs for corporate restructuring To focus on core strengths To achieve economies of scale by expanding to national and international markets. Attainment for operational synergy and efficient allocation of managerial capabilities and infrastructure. Ensuring constant supply of raw materials and access to R& D. Helps in reducing cost of capital. Helps in survival and rehabilitation of a sick company by adjusting losses of the sick unit with profits of a healthy unit. Improve corporate performance to bring it at par with competitors by adopting the fast changes bought by information technology. When Tata Motors launched Sumo and later Indica, it was not just an expansion of its product portfolio but was an actually an expansion of its business portfolio.but these were launched from Tata Motors own manufacturing capacity hence it would not qualify as corporate restructuring. Acquisition of Jaguar Land Rover from Ford by Tata Motors, through its step down subsidiary , Jaguar Land Rover Limited, qualifies to be called corporate restructuring. Activities or changes which are not termed Corporate Restructuring 1. Initial creation of a corporate structure. 2. Change in the internal command structure or hierarchy. 3. Change in the business processes/ Reengineering(fundamental rethinking and radical redesign of business processes). 4. Downsizing 5. Other activities such as outsourcing, enterprise resource planning, total quality management, franchising alliances and licensing.