Monitoring of HSPA blocking - introductions HSPA feature list impacts capacity improvements RNC processing load Air interface TCP /RTWP. (RTWE ois 8 e & HSPA Data highway : - *" Dynamic HSDPA Power allocation + MAC-hs throughput CQI management + Dynamic NRT DCH scheduling + Dynamic Resource Allocation Dynamic HSDPA Code Allocation Tasers TS pas Samana ees raatersentaciat aMonitoring of HSPA blocking — introductions 1/4 HS-SCCH Power Control HS-SCCH inner loop power control algorithm * Node B estimates the HS-SCCH Tx power according to — T measurement power offset = Acai power offset taken from CQlcoupensareo by look up table (next slide) — Po correction estimated by HS-SCCH outer loop power control algorithm * HS-SCCH Tx power — Estimated for each HSDPA connection individually si sobre Scans - Updated with each Cal report Ee HS-SCCH ‘Shared Contra! Channel for HS-DSCH HS-DPCCH wastes rnysical ene steel (UL fo HS-050H associated DOH Sones cnanna om PoinMonitoring of HSPA blocking — introductions 2/4 Example [carve] Sanat [REARS |Wooton] acesmens | | Ppien + F = 6 W (37.8 dBm) 7 we ‘nerame Peo oe To COI TBS Throughput Aca) Pus.scon co 4317 169K 7.7 dB (87.8 - 7.7) dBm = 30.1 dBm (1.0 W) sa are 1322791440 K 16.68 (87.8 - 16.5) dBm = 21.2 dBm (0.19 W) se er CQI | Power Offer] ~~~ ar Fower Offset apoio eee Value from Value from [te fae PexMaxHspPa | PixMaxHSDPA ee T 505 [8 19.66 Paes [ears z 5.68 17 20.72 s | ms | 5 | cre | 0 z “Gar [or S155 i [se [sear fl 393 283 co 3 “8.62 - 20 “23.79 oS _ + 8 9.66 aT 24 ee 7 105 “2 25.65 a z H.36 TE 26.65 a [ refs eae [8 3 “125 24 “TT.65 [ore [sf wow [1 10 1357 25 18.65 a i =a 54 26 29.65 eee [esa Z “562 7 “30.65 z= [ne [sf awe | 3 16.64 2 3.65 = forme foe fp wane f 1 1765) ed “E265 we} me | | ow) 15 1879 T= 33.65 sore fp aa eS wu Soman aes ressrsenc1 PRMonitoring of HSPA blocking — introductions 3/4 Measurement power offset - CQ] Compensation + UE reports CQI assuming transmit power Pris ppscu sic = Pericn +P +A T calculated by RNC + T=0.7 (PteMax — PixNonHSOPA) - Pepics + PtxMax = maximum cell power * PtxNonHSDPA = total power allocated to R89 and DL control channels (latest report is taken) With F simplification to Py. oscy sis = (0-7 (Ptxmax — PtxNonHSDPA)) (dBm) +A T signalled to UE In case of + HS-DSCH setup + Serving cell change A indicates difference CQI required for maximum transport block size supported by UE - actual CQ! (only applied, if below 0) Example PtxMax = 20 W PtxNonHSDPA = 10 W Actual CQI = 24 UE class 6 = Maximum TBS = 7168 bit (Maximum of 5 HS-DSCH codes received ) Need CQI = 22 => A = (22 - 24) dB = -2 dB 0.7 (PtxMax - PtxNonHSDPA) Pys.poscu sic = 38.5 dBm - 2 dB .7 (20 W + 10 W) = 7 W = 38.5 dBm 6.5 dBm. eters oS in Sener eters rasasseniog.st a”Monitoring of HSPA blocking — introductions 4/4 Example-Throughput v CQI Troha 7 Cl 165 Throwonpan 7) ¥ CoP Actual MAC-hs throughput characteristics are quite different, and idle TTIs are impacting. Samples sitting below the curves are typically in the slow- start or serving-cell change periods. eS ta Sora tes rnotersEuoclat a”Monitoring of HSPA blocking — Air interface PWR HSPA Power BTS periodically reports the total transmission power value PtxTotal and non-HSDPA power + “Transmitted carrier power of all codes not used for HS-PDSCH or HS-SCCH transmission” if BTS supports only HSDPA or * non-HSPA power (“Transmitted carrier power of all codes not used for HS-PDSCH HS- SCCH E-AGCH E-RGCH or E-HICH transmission) if BTS supports HSUPA to RNC in RRI messages + These two are referenced as “HSxPA power” The reported values are in range 0...100% representing the power value relative to the cell maximum transmission power, defined by MIN[PtxCeillax, MaxDLPowerCapability] From the difference of reported PtxTotal and HSxPA power, RNC can calculate the used HSPA- power value and update that to statistics counters * The counters are updated only when there is at least one HSDPA allocation in the cell RNC updates the HSxPA power value counters when nbap_radio_resource_ind_s message including PtxTotal and HSxPA power information is received from BTS and there is at least one HSDPA allocation in the cell. The unit for all counter updates is watt ete damans SS on Sieve Neh astsrsensoctas aMonitoring of HSPA blocking — Air interface PwR HSDPA power allocation methods a ee — HSDPADRA. ~—___ Dynamic Resource-Allocation Disabled ~~~ a RNC sends the BTS allocates the PtxMaxHSDPA available DL power dynamically to BTS to HSDPA until PtxCellMax/ MaxDLPowerCapability BTS allocates the DL power available DL power ap Ea asa RNC schedules NRT DCH f using dynamic NRT scheduling dynamically to HSDPA until PtxMaxHSDPA RNC schedules NRT DCH according to HSDPApriority —)Monitoring of HSPA blocking — Air interface PwR Dynamic NRT DCH scheduling RNC affects the HSDPA power allocation indirectly by scheduling NRT DCH bit rates When there is at least one HS-DSCH MAC-d flow allocated in the cell, PtxTargetPS is used for packet scheduling and handover control purposes (this was PtxTargetHSDPA for R99 in RAS5.1) PtxTargetPS is adjusted between PtxTargetPSMin and PtxTargetPSMax PtxTargetPSMin < PtxTargetPS < PtxTargetPSMax PtxTargetPSAdjustPeriod defines the adjustment period for the PtxTargetPS in terms of Radio Resource Indication (RRI) reporting periods If PtxTargetPSMax and PtxTargetPSMin are set to the same value, RNC does not adjust PtxTargetPS > Dynamic NRT DCH scheduling disabledMonitoring of HSPA blocking — Air interface PWR Dynamic NRT DCH scheduling — Power congestion Adjustment of the PtxTargetPS is executed when power congestion for DL transport channel type (HS-DSCH or NRT DCH) is detected by the RNC The definition of the power congestion for DL transport channel type in this context is defined as follows * Power congestion for DL HS-DSCH transport channel type is detected when the following condition is effective: — PtxTotal 2 PtxHighHSDPAPwr * PtxHighHSDPAPwr is an operator adjustable management parameter » Power congestion for DL DCH transport channel type is detected when the following condition is effective: — PtxNonHSPA 2 (PtxTargetPS — Offset) — Fixed value 1 dB used for Offset SE anon smorertcnno.ss “Monitoring of HSPA blocking -— Air interface PwR Dynamic NRT DCH scheduling — Adjustment Initial value of the PtxTargetPS is the lower from the following ones: PtxTarget or PtxTargetPSMax * Initial value is taken into use when the first HS-DSCH MAC-d flow is setup * Usage ends when the last HS-DSCH MAC-d flow is deleted * PtxTarget remains as a target for non-controllable load even if there are one or more HS- DSCH MAC-d flows setup in the cell PtxTargetPS is adjusted based on received PtxTotal (Transmitted Carrier Power) and PtxNonHSPA * PtxNonHSPA = Transmitted carrier power of all codes not used for HS-PDSCH, HS- SCCH, E-AGCH, E-RGCH or E-HICH transmission PtxTargetPS is adjusted only when there are NRT DCH users - in addition to the HS-DSCH MAC-d flow(s) - in the cell. Adjustment of the PtxTargetPS is done in fixed steps, defined by the PtxTargetPSStepUp and PtxTargetPSStepDown management parametersMonitoring of HSPA blocking — Air interface PwR Dynamic NRT DCH scheduling With no active HSDPA users: With active HSDPA users: 1) NRT DCH scheduling to the 2) NRT DCH scheduling to PtxTargetPS, PixTarget+PtxOffset &RT DCH admission to an PtxTarget 3) RT DCH admission to PtxTarget No HSDPA users HSDPA active No HSDPA users PtxHSDPA PtxTarget <"" +PtxOffset PtxTargetPS PtxNRT PtxNC cS i Semen Nets uoserseutoa.ss aMonitoring of HSPA (non) blocking situations 1/4 HSDPA Congestion 1) HSDPA power congestion Decrease PixTargetPS down to --- PtxMax 43 dBm PtxHighHSDPAPwr PtxTargetPSMax PtxTotal —_, | PtxTargetPS Sausentnas mm PodMonitoring of HSPA (non) blocking situations 2/4 HSDPA Congestion 1) HSDPA power congestion, if Pramceneboemecimesion Ptxtotal 2 PtxHighHSDPAPwr PtxMax 43 d8m PtxHighHSDPAPwr 50:0.1 44 a o—— PtxHSDPA. PtxTargetPS High threshold of PtxTotal for dynamic HSDPA pwr all PtxHighHSDPAPwr (WCEL) (-10..50 dBm) (A= 0.1 dB) (41 dBm) sane hii Sens ta reverses aoMonitoring of HSPA (non) blocking situations 3/4 DCH Congestion 1) NRT DCH power congestion > Increase PtxTargetPS upte PixTargetPS ideal - PtxMax 43 dBm POHSDPA PtxHighHSDPAPwr PoxTargetPSMax / -\__ptyTargetPS_ideal PexTargetPSMin PtxTotal —_, PixTargetPsSMonitoring of HSPA (non) blocking situations 4/4 Dynamic NRT DCH scheduling - Summary @) HSDPA active we nee ee PtxHighHSDPAPwr PtrTarget +PtxOrtset PtxTargetPSMax = PtxTargetPSTarget PtxTargetPSMin PuNRT PuNc PS asetenes wero aedDynamic NRT DCH scheduling — Ideal PtxTargetPS Target (ideal) value for the PtxTargetPS is calculated for each adjustment period defined by the management parameter PtxTargetPSAdjustPeriod Target (ideal) value for the PtxTargetPS is calculated as follows (in a linear fashion): PtxTargetPSTarget = MAX {MIN {P,,.,. + [(P, ax Pt one ) x Weightpjo), PSMax}, PSMin} a Current available power for NRT DCH + HSDPA Pmax is the cell maximum transmission power Ptx_nc is the total non-controllable transmitted DL power PSMax is the maximum allowed value for PtxTargetPS defined by the management parameter PtxTargetPSMax PSMin is the minimum allowed value for PtxTargetPS defined by the management parameter PtxTargetPSMin WeightRatio is the relative weight of DCH , i.e. WeightDCH / (Weight HSDPA + WeightDCH) — WeightHSDPA is the summed weight of the HS-DSCH radio access bearers (MAC-d flows) and WeightDCH is the summed weight of the NRT DCH radio access bearers Se noua men ees rtersenicias |Monitoring of HSPA blocking — Air interface PwR Dynamic HSDPA Power allocation When the Dynamic Resource Allocation feature is enabled in RASO6, the HSDPA power allocation procedure changes considerably in the RNC side RNC does not signal HSDPA power to BTS and BTS will allocate all available DL power to HSDPA until PtxMax — PtxMax = min(PtxCellMax, MaxDLPowerCapabilty) + RNC schedules the NRT DCH traffic until PtxTargetPS threshold. PtxTarget remains as a target for NRT load ‘even if there is one or more HS-DSCH MAC-d flows setup in the cell. + RIC adapts PtxTragetPS threshold according to current NRT DCH and HSDPA traffic amount and respective priority settings HSDPA active PuxTotal *PoxHighISDPAPwr “PuTarget +PtxOftset + PtxTargetPSMox PrxTargetPs PlxTargetPSTarget PexTargetPSMin a Pet