Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Evaluasi Cadangan Bijih-2
Evaluasi Cadangan Bijih-2
Feldspar
Potash feldspar
Sodium feldspar
Proses Eksogen
Sedimentasi
Pelapukan
Bentuk hasil proses endogen
Diskordan: lebih muda dan memotong perl
apisan yang telah ada
Vein (Sheet-like, vertical to horizontal)
Pipes (cylindrical to conical)
Stockwork (disseminated through a network of
small veins)
konkordan : sejajar terhadap perlapisan ya
ng telah ada
Stratiform (tabular, like the host strata)
Lenticular (lens-shaped)
VEINS sheet like, vertical to horizontal
PIPES cylindrical to conical
STROCWORK (disseminated through network
of small veins)
STRATIFORM tabular, like the host strata
STRATIFORM tabular, like the host strata
LENTICULAR lens shaped
Model endapan magmatik kromit
Hasil perlapisan endapan
Magmatik
Mechanical accumulation
Concentration of heavy durable minerals into placer deposits. Eg.
Au-placer of Yukon-Canada
Sedimentary precipitates
Precipitation of elements in suitable sedimentary environments,
with or without the aid of biological organisms. Eg. Banded iron
formation
Residual processes
Leaching of soluble elements leaving concentrations of soluble
elements in the remaining material. Eg. Nickel laterites
Secondary or supergene enrichment
Leaching of element from the upper parts of minerals deposits
and precipitation at the depth to produce higher concentrations.
eg. Au-Ag bonanza
Volcanic-exhalative (=sedimentary exhalative)
Exhalation of hydrothermal solutions at the surface, usually under
marine conditions and generally producing stratiform ore bodies.
Eg. Rio Tinto (Spain), Kuroko (Japan), Mount Isa (Australia)
Sedimentasi
Endapan plaser terbentuk oleh konsentrasi
mekanik dari mineral-mineral yang tahan te
rhadap pelapukan (siklus pelapukan-erosi)
Umumnya terbentuk sebagai hasil dari pemi
sahan secara gravity dan fluktuasi energi d
ari medium
Faktor yang mempengaruhi pembentukan en
dapan plaser :
Durabilityor resistance of minerals to weatheri
ng and mechanical breakdown
High specific gravity (density)
Transporting medium (water, ice or wind)
Site for deposition
Sedimentary precipitation