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NEGOTIATION

PROCESS :
PREPARATION
Group A

Nurainun Monika Refsi


Siregar

Resky Idul Adham

Putri Dian Utami


PREPARATION
There is no good short cut to Preparation. It is the first
stage of any negotiation, though people often don't
give it the time it warrants. They often charge into
the Information Exchange Stage, or even directly to
Bargaining.
Preparation starts with determining if this is a
potential collaborative situation so that you can
select the better strategy. Next you spend time
researching information, analyzing data and
leverage, and identifying interests and positions.
Finally, you have to consider the relationship you
Five Key Elements of
Negotiation Preparation
Initial points to consider Identification of your and their
Should I be negotiating? Interests
What I need to know Positions: Goals, Most Desired
Organize information Outcomes, and Least Acceptable
Research covers Agreements
Players and stakeholders Best Alternatives to a Negotiated
The fact base Agreement
Standards and benchmarks Concessions
Analysis includes Know the relationship you want
Re-organizing data to build
Anticipating what will happen Plan to build trust
Assessing strengths and risks Prepare for emotional reactions
Develop Probes to discover "Don't
knows" and test Assumptions
THANK YOU
Preparation and Planning
Preparation and planningis the first step in the negotiation
process. Here, both parties will organize and accumulate the
information necessary to have an effective negotiation.
Information can be powerful in negotiations and help add
validity to claims. Both companies should investigate each
other's history and try and figure out what the opening offer will
be for the paint job.

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