Its a long continuous wall Its the longest human structure ever built A large number of workers have lost their lives while building the wall Its main purpose was protection against attacks and invasions from the north The widest section of the wall is around 9 meters The highest section is 8 meters It is 8,851.8 km (5,500 miles) long from Hushan in Liaoning and Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu. The wall in Beijing measures over 550 km (342 miles) long The Great Wall of China was built over 2,000 years ago, by Qin Shi Huangdi, the first emperor of China during the Qin (Ch'in) Dynasty (221 B.C - 206 B.C.). The Chinese were already familiar with the techniques of wall-building by the time of the Spring and Autumn period between the 8 and 5 centuries BC. During this time and the st Warring States period, the states of Qin, Wei, Zhao, Qi, Yan and Zhongshan all defend their own borders. Built to withstand the attack of small arms such as swords and spears, these walls were made mostly by stamping earth and gravel between board frames. Thank you for watching