NANDA, NOC &

NIC
CHRISYEN DAMANIK
1. Tenaga perawat adalah tenaga terbesar

2. Pelayanan terbesar rumah sakit adalah pelayanan keperawatan

3. Perawat sebagai pemberi asuhan keperawatan dan koordinator pelayanan

kesehatan di rumah sakit

4. Tenaga kerja yang begitu banyak perlu ada standar dalam berbagai hal
terutama dalam proses keperawatan
Introduction
Open your
Mind!!!

Mengapa Nursing Toxonomies diperlukan oleh profesi perawat?

Perawat memerlukan Bahasa Keperawatan (Nursing Language) yg seragam karena

keseragaman bahasa akan mempuyai dampak yang sangat besar bagi profesi
keperawatan

Dampak

Memperluas Ilmu Keperawatan

Mendukung rekam medis secara komputerisasi
Mendefisinisikan dan mengkomunikasikan keunikan nursing knowledge
Meningkatkan Kualitas perawatan
Mempengaruhi keputusan politik kesehatan (Wilkinson, 2007)
NNN
NANDA

North American Nursing Diagnosis Association

Semenjak 2007: NANDANANDA-I (International)

NOC American Nursing

Association (ANA)
Nursing Outcome Classification

NIC

Nursing Intervention Classification

 Standar bahasa untuk
A. NANDA-I Diagnosa keperawatan

Toxonomy-Nomenclature
NANDA-NOC-NIC

Domain Classes

Nanda 2015-2017
13 Domains 47 classes 235 Diagnosis Edition

NOC 7 Domains 32 Classes 490 outcome

2013
Edition
7 Domains 30 Classes 554 Interventions
NIC
1. Nursing Diagnosis

Penilaian klinis mengenai pengalaman/respon

individu, keluarga, kelompok atau komunitas
terhadap masalah kesehatan aktual atau
potensial/proses hidup
Nanda, 2015-2017
Komponen Toxonomi II: NANDA-I

1. Toxonomy

a way of classifying or ordering things into categories; it is a hierarchical classification scheme

of main groups, subgroups, and items

2. Domain

a sphere of knowledge, influence, or inquiry

3. Classes

a group, set, or kind sharing common attributes

4. Nursing Diagnosis
These diagnostic indicators include:

Defining characteristics
Observable cues/inferences that cluster as manifestations of a diagnosis (e.g., signs
or symptoms)

Related factors
An integral component of all problem-focused nursing diagnoses. Related factors
are etiologies, circumstances, facts, or influences that have some type of
relationship with the nursing diagnosis (e.g., cause, contributing factor).
A review of client history is often where related factors are identified. Whenever
possible, nursing interventions should be aimed at these etiological factors in order
to remove the underlying cause of the nursing diagnosis

Risk factors
Influences that increase the vulnerability of an individual, family, group, or
community to an unhealthy event (e.g., environmental, psychological, genetic).
Domain & Class
Domain & Class
Example:
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