Diare

Pengertian
diare : tinja yang berbentuk cair atau setengah cair, kandungan air >200 gram atau 200
ml/24 jam, diare biasanya > 3 x / hari.
 Pembagian Diare
Berdasarkan waktu :
~ diare akut
~ diare kronik : 15 >, 2 mgg, 1 bln.
Diare Kronik
 Epidemiologi
data divisi gastroenterologi FKUI/ RSUPNCM Jakarta prelevensi diare kronik 15 % (1995-
1996).
In the United States, it is estimated that the incidence ranges about 1.4 episodes per person
211 million cases per year1 with an estimated incidence of chronic diarrhea of 3 5%.
Results from basic health research (RISKESDAS) of Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2007
shows the prevalence of diarrhea in Indonesia of 9% and it is the 13th cause of death with
3.5% proportion based on pattern of death at all ages. Data of one study in Cipto
Mangunkusumo Hospital that reviewed 207 patients with chronic diarrhea within period of
1999 2000 reported that the diarrhea was due to infectious cause in 100 patients (48.3%),
non-infectious cause in 69 patients (33.3%) and mixed causes in 38 patients (18.4%).
etiologi
 http://download.portalgaruda.org/article.php?
article=13129&val=927
http://www.academia.edu/8896135/DIARE_KRONIK
https://www.scribd.com/doc/106914824/Diare-Kronis-Dan-
Diare-Persisten
http://repository.usu.ac.id/bitstream/123456789/3391/1/pen
ydalam-srimaryani2.pdf
http://dokumen.tips/documents/diare-kronis-dan-diare-
persisten.html
BUKU ILMU PENYAKIT DALAM
GUIDELINE OF CHRONIC Diare