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Contoh:

Hitunglah
zdz
dengan
c

Penyelesaian:


zdz =
c
zdz +
c1
zdz +
c2
zdz
c3

(1) zdz = ( x - iy )(dx + idy ) = xdx + ydy + i xdy - ydx

c1 c1 c1 c1 c1 c1
0
4 0
0 0

= xdx + ydy + ydy + i x(4 - 2 x)dx - (4 x - x 2 )dx
3 3 4 3 3
1 1
= -4 - 4 + i (0 + 9)
2 2
= -9 + 9i

(2)
zdz = xdx + ydy + i

xdy - ydx

c2 c2 c2 c2 c2
3 1
3 1 3

= xdx + ydy + i 3 xdx - 1
3 xdx
0 0 0 0
1 1
= 4 + +0
2 2

(3) zdz = xdx + ydy + i

xdy - ydx

c3 c3 c3 c3 c3
3 3
3 3

= xdx + ydy + i 3dy - y.0
3 1 1 1

= 4 + 6i

Jadi,

zdz =
c
zdz +
zdz +
c1
zdz
c2 c3

= (-9 + 9i ) + 5 + (4 + 6i )
= 15i
Contoh:

Misalkan: C :dengan
z - 1 = 1 orientasi negatif. Hitunglah

a. zdz
c

2
b. z dz
c

penyelesaian:

a.
C : z -1 = 1
C : ( x - 1) 2 + y 2 = 1
C : F (t ) = (cos t + 1) i - sin j , 0 1 2p
Diperoleh,
2

)(dx + idy)
b. = +
2 2
z dz ( x y
c c

=
( x 2 + y 2 )dx + i
( x 2 + y 2 )dy
c c

diperoleh,
2p 2p

)dx =
+
2(1 + cos t )( - sin t ) dt )dy =
+
2(1 + cos t )(- cos t ) dt
2 2 2 2
( x y ( x y
c 0 c 0
2p 2p 2p 2p

= -2
sin tdt - 2
cos td (cos t ) = -2
cos tdt -
(1 + cos 2t )d (cos t )
0 0
0 0
= -2p
=0

Jadi, 2
z dz = 0 + i (-2p ) = -2p

c

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