:

-


10
--

.


)(
)(
)(

) Fig 4(b

) Fig 4(c



10 35
< 10 35

10
< 10 35 35

) (---



)(

















( 10
) ( 4)

30 - 40
-

= +
0.75 0.25
6800
= () . [. )+ 66

25
= 14. .
. 0.75
w:
q:
H:
P:
G:

LONGWALL FACELINES: GEOLOGY, CONVERGENCE AND POWERED SUPPORT RATING, I.

Porter and N.I. Aziz, Mining Science and Technology, 7 (1988) 243-252

Geostatistical analysis of longwall face roof convergence data, Vervoort, International Journal
of Mining and Geological Engineering, 1989

Technical Note convergence of the roof and floor in longwall faces, Vervoort, Rock Mech. ,Win.
Sci.& Geomech..4bstr. Vol. 25, No. 5

Longwall Mining, U.S. Department of Energy, March 1995