AIRE ACONDICIONADO

DUCTOS
Fuentes: SMACNA; CARRIER;
HVAC SIMPLIFIED. KAVANUAGH. ASHRAE

Edwin Paccha Herrera

AIR DISTRIBUTION
 VELOCIDADES RECOMENDADAS EN
LAS BOCAS DE SALIDA DE DIFUSORES
REJILLAS DE RETORNO
CRITERIO DE RUIDO
FILTROS
 AIR DUCT SYSTEMS AND DESIGN
CONSIDERATIONS
The friction factor is
Para el diseo de ductos, considerando el
mtodo de cada de presin constante, se puede
apotar un factor de prdida de 0,1pulg/100pies
de ducto
Prdidas en ducto metlico redondo ( = 0.0003 ft). ASHRAE
Ductulator. Calculador manual de ductos
Fuente: CARRIER
 Hydraulic diameter

An improved correlation of equivalent diameters for rectangular

ducts is suggested (ASHRAE 2001, chapter 34) by

For flat oval ducts, the equivalent diameter is

 Friction losses in fittings
Friction losses in fittings are typically handled using loss coefficients
(C) multiplied by the velocity pressure (pv).

Since the common units for friction losses are inches of water, which
is head rather than pressure, and the common unit for velocity is fpm
rather than fps, the above Equation is adjusted for convenience
 Equivalent length
A more convenient but less accurate method is to convert the
fitting losses to the losses experienced in an equivalent length
(Leqv) of straight duct. The loss in a section of duct becomes
Round duct
fittings and
transitions
Rectangular
duct fittings
and
transitions
CONEXIONES DE ASPIRACIN
CONEXIONES DE DESCARGA
CONEXIONES DE DESCARGA EN UNIDAD
MTIPLE DE VENTILADOR
TRANSFORMACIONES
TRANSFORMACIONES EN CONDUCTO
REDONDO
CODOS
DERIVACIONES TPICAS
JUNTAS Y ENGRAPADOS PARA SISTEMAS
DE BAJA PRESIN
CONSTRUCCIN RECOMENDADA PARA DUCTOS
RECTANGULARES
CONSTRUCCIN RECOMENDADA PARA DUCTOS
CILNDRICOS DE CHAPA METLICA
AIR FILTERS
Mininum Efficiency reporting value
(MERV)
FILTROS HEPA (High efficiency
particulate air)
CABINAS DE SEGURIDAD BIOLGICA
SMBOLOS PARA VENTILACIN Y AIRE
ACONDICIONADO (SMACNA)