,

-13 -7
SCR , SCR CROWBAR, SCR ,
,

.
.
www.emust.edu.mn
 SCR
3.9.4. SCR
latch- SCR .
3.222- . / 3.222/
.
 SCR
latch
(2 2- ) 0.8v .
0.7v . 3.223-
SCR SCR ,
.
 SCR
SCR . Vin
SCR . / 3.224/
 SCR
SCR- , data sheet- .
SCR-
Vin .
Vin=Vt+ItRg
Vin=0 SCR
. Vin-
Vin<Vt+ItRg SCR

Vout=Vcc . / 3.225/ SCR
.
 SCR
Vin>Vt+ItRg SCR
0.7v . / 3.226/ SCR .
 SCR

. SCR-
SCR-
Ih (holding current) . SCR-
0 . Vin=0
. SCR . / 3.227/
 SCR CROWBAR
3.9.5. SCR Crowbar
SCR
Crowbar . / 3.233/ T zener-
Vcc<Vz zener- . SCR- gate 0-
SCR .
 SCR CROWBAR
zener- Vcc>Vz zener .
SCR- gate Vg=Vcc-Vz SCR- gate .
Vg=Vcc-Vz>Vt SCR . / 3.234/
0.7v .
 SCR CROWBAR
3.9.6. SCR
photo SCR .
. / 3.237/
Photo SCR- SCR 0.7v .
/ 3.238/

/ 3.237/ / 3.238/
 SCR CROWBAR
3.9.6. SCR
photo SCR .
. / 3.237/
Photo SCR- SCR 0.7v .
/ 3.238/

/ 3.237/ / 3.238/
 SCR CROWBAR
3.9.7. Photo SCR-
Photo SCR- gate-
(trigger adjust) . / 3.241/
 SCR CROWBAR
3.9.8. - Diac
4 /diac/
. 3.245- , .
 SCR CROWBAR
breakdown 4
.
. diac 0.7v . / 3.246/
 SCR CROWBAR
0 . / 3.247/
 SCR CROWBAR
breakdown 4
. diac 0.7v . /
3.248/
 SCR CROWBAR
Diac- . / 3.249/
 SCR CROWBAR
3.9.9. - Triac
SCR- (triac) .
3.250- , .
 SCR CROWBAR
breakdown
SCR .
. 0.7v .
 SCR CROWBAR
0 SCR . / 3.252/
 SCR CROWBAR
breakdown SCR
. 0.7v .
 SCR CROWBAR
. / 3.254/

1. PDF
2. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:NPN_BJT_(Planar)_Cross-section.svg
3. http://www.electronics-tutorials.ws/transistor/tran_1.html