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Tubo Ovaria Abses
Tubo Ovaria Abses
U: Uterus
C: Cervix
F F: Fallopian Tube
U
M O: Normal Ovary
O
M: Inflamed Tubo-
Ovarian Mass
Note the hemorrhagic, edematous fallopian tubes, so much so that the architecture of the right tube and
ovary is obscured. The surface of the tubo-ovarian mass is not only red but also somewhat shaggy.
What cardinal signs of inflammation are present? Rubor (Redness) and Tumor (Swelling)
What chemical mediators increase the blood flow to an area of inflammation? Histamine, Nitric Oxide,
PGI2, PGE, PGD2
What is responsible for the shaggy appearance? Fibrinogen exudate deposited as fibrin. Sign of increased
vascular permeability.
Inflamed Fallopian Tubes
http://www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/MedEd/Radio/curriculum/Mechanisms/acute_salpingitis1.htm
30-year-old woman with left tuboovarian abscess.
Initial diagnostic transvaginal sonogram shows
well-defined tubular mass containing low-level
echoes and fluid-debris level (arrow), strongly
suggestive of tuboovarian abscess.
DEFINISI
Abses tubo ovarium (ATO) adalah radang
bernanah yg terjadi pada ovarium dan atau tuba
fallopi pada satu sisi atau kedua sisi adneksa.
Insidens: wanita (20-40thn)
TOA dibagi menjadi 2 yaitu
- TOA primer, - TOA sekunder,
ETIOLOGI
Neisseria gonorrhea
Chlamydia trachomatis
Dari kultur : organisme an aerob
E coli (37%), B. fragillis (22%)