Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Mats Eklund
Professor, Environmental Technology and Management
Linköping University
1
Industrial symbiosis – changes in connectedness Organisation
Studies of processes where materials,
water, energy and information is
transferred between organisations
aiming at developing their activities and By-product
relations. exchange
Input
Utilities Organisation
cooperation
2
Key actors/functions for development of industrial
symbiosis (based on a literature study at Linköping University by
Baumgarten and Nilsson, 2014)
• Champions
• Coordinators
• Physical anchors
• Institutional anchors
• Brokers
• Orchestrators
• Decomposers
• Scavengers
3
Champions
4
Coordinators
5
Physical
and
institutional
anchors
6
Brokers and
orchestrators
7
Scavengers and Decomposers
8
Champions Coordinators Physical anchors Institutional anchors
Socially competent actor Actors representing Actors controlling large Actors representing
with local roots private and/or public flows public sector
Develop social relations sector Attracts other actors to Supply knowledge and
Adress social barriers Coordinate development establish in the area support
of a specific area Important in early stages Important in early stages
Important in early stages of development of development
of development Adress economical and Adress social,
Adress economic, social, techncal barriers informational and
technical and barriers related to policy
informational barriers instruments
9
"no cure - no pay" basis in exchange • New Eco-Industrial Parks
for an agreement on our exclusive right • Eco-Industrial Retrofit for
to trade the industrial waste products Existing Industrial Parks
• Municipal and Regional EIN
Strategies
• Wastewater assessments
Industrial symbiosis in municipalities
Råvarer
Alternative
Faste
Gødning foder • Eco-Industrial Policy &
biobrændsler
tilogbiogasanlæg
råstoffer
Planning
• Community Energy Planning
• Eco-Efficiency Assessments
and Eco-Industrial Audits
Alternative brændsler
10
What is an industrial symbiosis company?
11
Knowledge companies
12
Network coordinators
13
Industrial park coordinators
14
Recycling companies
15
Infrastructure companies
16
Process industries
17
Knowledge - preparing
18
Knowledge and action
Preparing
Delivering
Time
19
• What functions do you have represented in your contexts?
1. Champions
2. Coordinators
3. Physical anchors
4. Institutional anchors
5. Brokers
6. Orchestrators
7. Decomposers
8. Scavengers
20