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Veronica Rahayu

 10-15% of congenital heart defects


 1:1500 live births have an ASD
 Male: Female ratio is 1:2
 Spontaneous closure is rare in
children/ adults
Types of ASD
Patofisiologi ASD
GEJALA KLINIS ASD
Management

Medical
oTreat  respiratory tract infections, anti aritmia,
hipertensi,

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