Characteristics of an epic:

The hero, generally male, is of noble birth

or high position
The hero’s character traits reflect important
ideals of his society
The hero performs courageous deeds that
reflect the values of the times
His actions determine the fate of many
Characteristics of an epic continued:
The setting is vast
Written in formal diction with a serious tone
Characters have long, formal speeches
Hero’s journey (slides to follow)
Poem reflects timeless values (courage, etc)
Treats universal themes (good vs. evil, etc.)
 Beowulf
Key Elements and
Hero’s Journey

• The plot is complicated by

supernatural beings or events.
• The actions of the hero
often determine the fate of a
nation or group of people
• The poem reflects values
such as courage and honor.
 The hero takes a
journey to foreign
lands.
3 phases of the hero
journey:
•Separation – a break
away from local social order,
the beginning of a quest.

•Initiation – a long deep

retreat inward with a series of
chaotic encounters which
provide new insight.

•Return – reintegration
into society, coming back as
as a more evolved person.
 Identify a
hero or
heroine from
a film or
story and
explain how
their journey
fits the three
phases – be
sure to give
examples.