BY : MR.

ZUBAIR MUSTAFA
Ch# 1
MANAGEMENT
 MANAGEMENT:
THE PROCESS OF ATTANING ORGNIZATIONAL GOALS
BY EFFECTIVELY AND EFFICENTALLY PLANNNING,
ORGANIZING, LEADING AND CONTROLING THE
ORGANIZATIONLAN’S HUMAN, PHYSICAL,
FINANCIAL AND INFORMATION RESOURCES.
 INFROMATION:
INFROMATION IS DATA PLACED IN MEANINGGUL AND
USEFUL CONTEXT FOR END USER.
 SYSTEM:
A GROUP OF INTERRELATED COMPONENTS
MAKING TOGHTER TOWARDS COMMON GOALS
BY ACCEPTING INPUTS AND PRODUCING
OUTPUTS IN AN ORGANIZED TEAM FORMATION
PROCESS.
OR
A ORGANIZED COLLECTION OF PEOPLE ,
MACHINES AND METHODS REQUIRED TO
ACCOMPLISH A SET OF SPECIFIC FUNTION.
 INFORMATION SYSTEM:
A SET OF PEOPLES, PROCEDURES AND
RESOURCES THAT COLLECT TRANSORMS AND
DISSEMINATES INFORMATION IN AN
ORGANIZATION.
OR
A SYSTEM THAT ECCEPTS DATA RESOURCES AS
INPUTS AND PROCESS THEN INTO INFORMATION
PRODUCTS AND OUTPUT.
ACCOURDING TO POLC :
A SYSTEM THAT PROVIDE DATA OR
INFORMTAION RELATING AN ORGANIZATION
OPERATIONS IS CALLED MANAGEMENT
INFORMATION SYSTEM.
OR
A MANAGEMENT SUPPORT SYSTEM THAT
PRODUCES PRE-SPECIFIED REPORTS , DISPALCED
AND RESPONCES ON PERIODIC EXCEPTION OR
DEMAND BASIS.
 OR
MANAGEMENT TOOLS THAT FOCUS ON THE
COLLECTION , PROCESSING AND
TRANSFORMISSION OF INFORMATION TO
SUPPORT MANAGEMENT FUNTIONS.
WHY IMS ARE IMPORTANT?
 EFFICIENT OBJECTIVE / OPERATIONS.
 EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT.
 STRATEGIC SUCCESS.
DATA
FACTS OR OBSERVATIONS ABOUT PHYSICAL
PHENOMENON OR BUSINESS TRANSACTIONS.
DATA ARE OBJECTIVE MEASUREMENT OF THE
ATTRIBUTES OF ENTRIES AS PEOPLE , PLACES ,
THINGS AND EVENTS ETC.
TYPES OF DATA
 PRIMARY DATA:
IS DERIVED FROM SEARCH.
 SECONDARY DATA:
IS BASE ON PRIMARY.
WHY BUSINESS NEEDS
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
 SUPPORT AN ORGANIZATIONS BUSINESS
OPERATIONS.
 SUPPORT OF MANAGERIAL DECISION MAKING
PROCESS.
 SUPPORT OF STRATEGIC COMPETITIVE
ADVANTAGE.
 COMPETITVE ADVANTAGE:
SPECAIL BY TIME EXPERIENCE , ADVERTISING ,
OR ANY OTHER THINGS THAT WERE UNIQUALLY
ADVANTAGES THAN OTHERS.
BASIC ELEMENTS OF
INFROMATION SYSTEM :

PEOPLE DATA SOFTWARE

NETWORKS HARDWARE
RESOURCES OF INFORMATION
SYSTEM:
 HRM RESOURCES.
 HARDWARE RESOURCES.
 SOFTWARE RESOURCES.
 DATA RESOURCES.
 NETWORK RESOURCES.
 INFORMATION PRODUCT.