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have you ever seen scene like that?

where do you usually see it?


what is the name of that tool?

What is function of that tool ?

why with such small ropes, can


lift heavy iron?
Lets be an engineer for a while……
Learning Objectives

Analyze problem the static


equilibrium of rigid body
•The crane use the principle of
equilibrium of a rigid body

•How is the concept of equilibrium of a


rigid body ?
Remember the First Newton Law

Remember the concept of Torque

Check !
• Write down on your note book the firs Newton's law
and the concept of Torque !
Check !
• Calculate the force required to keep
the object motionless!
?

6N
?
18 N

10 N
Check !
• Find the component of force (FX and FY)

Fy
100 N

30o
Fx
Check !
• Calculate the torque with the axis at point A

1m

5 kg
A

100 N
Condition for static equilibrium
of the rigid body

The sum of external forces must be zero

F x 0

F  0
F y 0

The sum of torque due to an external forces about any axis must be zero

  0
Looking for
to be balanced……..
using which concept? And explain it
Looking for
to be balanced……..
using which concept? And explain it
Looking for
to be balanced……..
using which concept? And explain it
Check !
• A 40 kg kid sits on seesaw 3 meter away from pivot point. The mass
of the bar is 10 kg.
• a) Where should 30 kg kid sit to balance the seesaw?
• b) Calculated normal force exerted by pivot seesaw?

30 kg

? 40 kg

3m
Check !
Calculate the rope tension (T1 and T2)

60o

T1

T2

50 kg
Analyze
GOOD JOB
You have finish the project

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