FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM

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Multi Point Fuel Injection System
 INTRODUCTION

• A Multi-point injection system is also called

as port injection, has an injector in the port
(air-fuel passage) going to each cylinder.

• Mixture is sprayed into each intake port and

toward each intake valve.
 Air
intake
system

FUNCTIONAL
DIVISIONS OF
Fuel
MPFI SYSTEM:
delivery
system

Electronic
control
system
 MPFI-Air induction system:

Air Air flow Throttle Air intake Injection

cleaner meter body chamber to intake

Intake
Cylinders
manifold
 Fuel delivery system

Fuel Pressure Injector

Fuel Tank Pump Regulator
 Electronic control system

Idle speed
control Fuel pump Radiator fan
Fuel injection
system control system control system
control system
 Modes of Operation in
MPFI system

Simultaneous Sequential
injection injection
Working of MPFI
 SENSORS USED IN MPFI
• Mass airflow sensor –

• Oxygen sensor(s) –

• Throttle position sensor –

• Coolant temperature sensor –

• Voltage sensor –

• Manifold absolute pressure sensor –

• Engine speed sensor -

 Advantages Of MPFI
Immediate response,
Uniform A/F Mixture in case of sudden
acceleration / deceleration.

Improved Advantages Low

Mileage Emission

Accurate Supply Of Easy Cranking

A/F Mixture Of Engine
 CONCLUSION
• Almost all vehicles in India are changing to the
MPFI because of low emissions, improved mileage
and drivability

• since the engine is controlled by micro computer

more accurate amount of a/f mixture will be
supplied and as a result complete combustion will
take place.

• This leads to effective utilization of fuel supplied

and hence low emission level.