both the customer ( Rambir Singh) and the seller ( Ratan Sharma) about the purchase of an insurance policy.
• It also tells us how various factors like
demographics, psychographics etc affect the decision of the customer. CHARACTERS
Rambir Singh – (main character) the customer.
Ratan Sharma– Insurance agent ( seller) Laxman Singh – Younger brother Satish Singh – Younger Brother Sapna Devi – Wife of Rambir DEMOGRAPHICS • Age : 44 years • Marital status : married • Children : 2 • Family : joint family • Occupation: business • Status : middle class • Residence: Rampur village PSYCHOGRAPHICS • Very much concerned about his family members. • Thinking about the future of his daughter. • Has to pay the housing loan. • Takes the opinion of all the members before taking any decision. • Feels the need of the insurance. CASE - A Best Consumer Segment for Ratan Sharma • Mr. Ratan has an Aim of Selling maximum policies so as to increase the presence of his company in Rampur
• There are 2 ways to do so:
Sell lower number of high premium policies to small number of rich people. Sell large number of small premium policies to the lower people. Continue..
• Mr. Ratan can convince the lower income
people by making them realize about their future needs and savings. • In place like Rampur, there is less number of Industries and Service class people. So, less number of Rich People. Effect of Education
• As the insurance has huge clauses and criteria,
it needs detailed explanation to convince the people. • Educated people will understand it better and it would be easy to convince them and they would understand the need of such a commodity better. • Very tough to explain to uneducated people. Effect of Occupation • The people who have steady income, that is not effected by changes in climate and other external factors, believe in depositing the money in FDs and PPF. • In case of Rambir, agricultural products are affected by vagaries of business so, its difficult for him to pay insurance premium continuously. Effect of market dynamics • Market dynamics basically includes competitors, market size etc. • Here, Rampur has only 1 insurance company right now, but 2 more companies are coming, so the current firm needs to change its marketing strategies. • Now, company has to change its plans. (from monopolistic to competitive) SEGMENTS CONCERN • Different segments have different needs and wants, different capacity of purchasing power. • Higher income group people tend to invest in high return investments rather than insurance. • Whereas, the lower income group people tend to save money for future use and they have low risk taking capacity (conservative in nature). COMMUNICATION
• Directly putting forward the need of insurance
in current situation. • Explaining that future is uncertain and the family should not suffer even though the person suffers. • Inflation and other factors. CASE - B FLC STAGES OF RAMBIR SINGH
• Rambir is in the expanding stage ( middle age,
married, with 2 children). • The consumption pattern at this stage increases from that of the previous stage. • As, the number of dependents increase, the need of insurance to secure them also increases. The Impact Of FLC On Felt Needs
• He would tend to accumulate money as his
retirement plans. • Save for eventuality • Marriage and education of children Effect of joint family
• A decision is taken after consulting with family
members as they influence the buying behavior. • The situation should be win- win situation so as to avoid any kind of problems in the family. • The responsibility is also a very important factor in joint family. Factors in decision making
• The future expenses (like Inflation)
• The level of standard of living. • The premium paying ability. • The cause of taking insurance. • The risk taking ability. • The return expected. THANK YOU !!!!