INTRODUCTION

TO
WELDING
 What is welding

• The terms welding is define the joining of

two or more surface (usually metals, but
not always) under the influence of heat,
 1.Fusion Welding
2.Plastic Welding or
Pressure Welding
 CLASSIFICATION’S
FUSION welding pressure
i) Gas Welding i) Forge welding
ii) Electric Arc
Welding
Flame settings..

CARBURISING

Neutral

oxidizing
Flame usage..
Symbols 4 welding
 Advantages of welding
• In general case the welding equipments are not
costly.
• Designing of welding fabrication is not so
tough.
• Welding can be mechanized.
• A wide range of metals and its alloy or
dissimilar metals can be joined by welding
process.
• Welding joining of metals are performed in any
position, so its no need any kind of special
construction.
• Portable welding machine equipments are
available, so portability of welding machine can
be avoided.
 Drawbacks in welding
• Produced ultra-violet light is very harmful for health
and fumes and spatters also.
• Edge preparation should be prominent for good weld.
• A skilled welder is required to produced a good quality
of welding joints.
• A residual stress and distortion is occurred, as a result
work piece may damage.
• After welding stress relief is required of weld joint.
• During heating the metallurgical changes occurred in
the weld filler metal. Due to this reason the molecular
structure of base metal different from filler metal.
ThANk yOu….