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MEDIA DEVELOPMENT

SUPRIADI 5151411003
ABDURRAHMAN FAZA`ULYA 5151411007
DEGREES OF COMPARISON
[Tingkat Perbandingan]

Pengertian

Suatu kata yang dipergunakan untuk perbandingan sifat suatu


benda dengan sifat benda yang lain
DEGREES OF COMPARISON
[Tingkat Perbandingan]

Kata perbandingan mempunyai tiga tingkatan:

Positive
Degree

DEGREES OF
COMPARISON

Comparative Superlative

Additional LATIHAN
POSITIVE DEGREE
[Tingkat Setara]

Contoh Kalimat
Kata sifat terdi atas satu suku kata maupun lebih

(+) My father is as tall as your father [s + tobe + as adj as + o]


(-) My score is not as good as yours [s + tobe + not + as adj as + o]
(?) is your table as big as mine ? [tobe + s + as adj as + o]

terjemahan

(+) Bapak saya sama tingginya dengan bapak kamu


(-) Nilai saya tidak sebagus nilai kamu
(?) Apakah meja kamu sama besar dengan meja saya ?
DEGREES OF COMPARISON
[Tingkat Perbandingan]

RUMUS
1. Kata sifat (adj.) terdiri atas satu suku kata:
- Positive Degree = TETAP
- Comparative + ER
- Superlative + EST

Contoh
Positive Comparative Superlative
smart smarter smartes
Arti Cerdas Lebih cerdas Paling cerdas
deep deeper deepest
Arti Dalam Lebih dalam Paling dalam
DEGREES OF COMPARISON
[Tingkat Perbandingan]

RUMUS
1. Kata sifat (adj.) terdiri atas lebih dari satu suku kata:
- Positive Degree = TETAP
- Comparative + MORE
- Superlative + THE MOST
Contoh

Positive Comparative Superlative


diligent More diligent The most diligent
Arti Rajin Lebih rajin Paling rajin
famous More famous The most famous
Arti Terkenal Lebih terkenal Paling terkenal
COMPERATIVE
[Perbandingan Lebih]

Contoh Kalimat
Kata sifat terdiri atas satu suku kata

A motorcycle is faster than a bicycle [s + tobe + adj + er + than + o]


Sepeda motor lebih cepat daripada sepeda
He is cleverer than his friends [s + tobe + adj + er + than + o]
Dia lebih pandai daripada teman-temannya

Kata sifat terdiri atas lebih dari satu suku kata

This school is more famous than mine [s + tobe + more + adj + than + o]
Sekolah ini lebih terkenal daripada sekolah saya
Education is more important than popularity [s + tobe + more + adj + than + o]
Pendidikan lebih penting daripada ketenaran
SUPERLATIVE
[Perbandingan Paling]

Contoh Kalimat
Kata sifat terdiri atas satu suku kata

He is the smartest student in our class [s + tobe + the + adj + est + o + c]


Dia adalah siswa terpintar di kelas kami
This is the biggest problem in my life [s + tobe + the + adj + est + o + c]
Ini adalah masalah terbesar dalam hidup saya

Kata sifat terdiri atas lebih dari satu suku kata

Math is the most difficult test in our final test [s + tobe + the most + adj + c]
Matematika adalah ujian tersulit dalam ujian akhir kami
This book is the most expensive of all [s + tobe + the most + adj + c]
Buku ini paling mahal diantara semua buku-buku lainnya
IRREGULER COMPARISON
[Perbandingan Tidak Beraturan]

Positive Comparative Superlative


Good (baik) Better (lebih baik) Best (paling baik)
Bad (buruk) Worse (lebih buruk) Worst (paling buruk)
Many (banyak) More (lebih banyak) Most (paling banyak)
Much (banyak) More (lebih banyak) Most (paling banyak)
Little (sedikit) Less (lebih sedikit) Least (paling sedikit)
Far (jauh) Farther (lebih jauh) Farthest (paling jauh)
Old (tua) Elder (lebih tua) Eldest (paling tua)
Mention these sentences categorically !
1. I read a lot, Jean read more > a/b/c

2. she learn as much as her friends > a/b/c

3. Mr. Pey is the most critic person in my class > a/b/c

4. Dudi is slower than Rudi > a/b/c

5. Russian is more difficult than French > a/b/c

Positive (a) Comparative (b) Superlative (c)


Correcting sentences; are they true of false ?
1. My car as expensive than that one 6. Jerman is easiest than Russian
(a) true (b) false (a) true (b) false

2. She is smartes in our clas 7. English is the more easiest langauge


(a) true (b) false (a) true (b) false

3. The knife is as sharp as a sword 8. Pencils are cheaper than a book


(a) true (b) false (a) true (b) false

4. This car is the most expensive of all 9. Chairo is hotter than Jakarta
(a) true (b) false (a) true (b) false

5. This road is wider than that one 10. Education is important as relation
(a) true (b) false (a) true (b) false
Choose the correct answer !
1. She is ... than me 6. Jay is as ... Joe
a. Tallest c. taller a. wiser as c. wise as
b. is taller d. tall b. the wisest d. wise as than
2. My sister ... than my friend 7. I can bring ... book than this one
a. smart c. smartest a. the bigger c. a bigger
b. is smarter d. smarter b. bigger d. is bigger
3. Boby is ... diligent than angel 8. Harry is ... person in our group
a. is diligenter c. diligent a. the biggest c. the bigger
b. more diligent d. more b. most big d. the more big
4. Spongebob is ... Tom&Jerry 9. Rey ... as ... Jean
a. most funny c. as funnier as a. ... is fast c. is ... as
b. As funny as d. Funny than b. fast ... as d. is fast ... as
5. He is ... student in my class 10. Mr. Tom ... ... teacher in my faculty
a. smartest c. the smartest than a. as smart as c. the smartes
b. is smarter d. the smartest b. most smart d. the more smart
Referencess
• Fika, Mun. Dkk., 1991, Complete English Grammar, Surabaya:
Apollo
• Suono, Khadiza, 2000. Up to date English Grammar. Jakarta:
Perc. Eska Media
• Gambar di unggah pada laman
https://www.google.co.id/search?UTY

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