Reaksi Perletakan Balok

Gerber Analitis
 Balok Anak

ΣMC = 0 ΣMS = 0 ΣH = 0
ΣV = 0
5
5 𝑅𝑞3 × − 5𝑉𝑐 = 0 𝐻𝑠 = 0 𝑉𝑠 + 𝑉𝑐 − 𝑅𝑞3 = 0
−𝑅𝑞3 × + 5𝑉𝑠 = 0 3
3
2 10 20
5 10 × × 5 = 5𝑉𝑐 + − 10 = 0
3 3 3
10 × = 5𝑉𝑠
3
50ൗ 100ൗ 20
3 = 10 𝑘𝑁 𝑉𝑐 = 10 × 3 = 𝑘𝑁
𝑉𝑠 = 5 3
5 3
Balok Induk

ΣMA =0

(P1 * 2) – (q1 * 1.75) – (P2y * 4) – (q2 * 8.75) – (Vs * 12) + (Vb * 10) = 0

10
(4 * 2) – (15 * 1.75) – (12 sin 30 * 4) – (32.5 * 8.75) – (- 3
* 12) =0

8 – 26.25 – 24 – 284.375 + 40 + 10 VB =0

-366.625 + 10 VB =0

366.625
Vb = = 36.6625 𝑘𝑁
10
ΣMB = 0

- (2 * Vs) + (q2 * 1.25) + (P2y * 6) + (q1 * 8.25) + (P1 * 12) – (VA * 10) =0

10
- (2 * ) + (32.5 * 1.25) + (12 sin 30 * 6) + (15 * 8.25) – (4 * 12) – (10 * VA) =0
3

- 6.667 + 33.75 + 36 + 123.75 + 48 – 10 Va =0

- 234.833 + 10 Va =0

234.833
Va = = 23,483 kN
10
Gaya Dalam Balok Gerber
Potongan 1
ΣH = 0  Nx + Hs = 0
Nx = -Hs

ΣV = 0  Dx - Vs =0
Dx = Vs
1
ΣM = 0  Mx + (Rq3 * 2 x) – (Vs * x) = 0
Mx = (Vs * x) – (Rq3 * x)
1
Mx = (Vs * x) – (q3 * 2 * x *x)
1 10
Mx = (Vs * x) – (2 * q3 * x2) Vs = q3 = 2
3
𝟏𝟎
Mx = x – x2
𝟑
Potongan 2
ΣH = 0  Nx =0

ΣV = 0  Dx + P1 + Rq1 =0
Dx = - P1 - Rq1 P1 = 4 Rq1=2 * x
Dx = - 4 – (2 * x)
1
ΣM = 0  Mx + (P1 * x) + (Rq1 * 2 * x) =0 P1 = 4 Rq1=2 * x
1
Mx + (4 * x) + (2 * x * 2 * x) = 0
Mx = – x2 – (4 * x)
Potongan 3
ΣH = 0  Nx - Ha =0
Nx = Ha

ΣV = 0  - Dx - P1 - Rq1 =0
Dx = - P1 - Rq1 P1 = 4 Rq1=2 * x
Dx = - 4 – (2 * x)
1
ΣM = 0  Mx + (P1 * x) + (Rq1 * 2 * x) – Va (x – 2) =0
1 P1 = 4 Rq1=2 * x
Mx + (4 * x) + (2 * x * 2 * x) – 25,504(x – 2) =0
Mx = (25,504 * x) – 51,008 – x2 – (4 * x) Va =25,504
Mx = – x2 + (21,504 * x) – 51,008
Potongan 4
ΣH = 0  Nx – (P2 * Cos 30) + Ha =0
Nx = (P2 * Cos 30) – Ha
Nx =0
ΣV = 0  - Dx - P1 - (P2 * Sin 30) + Va -Rq1 =0 P1 = 4 Rq1=2 * x
Dx = Va - (P2 * Sin 30) - P1 - Rq1 Va =25,504 P2 * Sin 30 = 6
Dx = 25,504 – 6 – 4 - (2 * x)
Dx = 15,504 – (2 * x)
1
ΣM = 0  Mx + (P2 * Sin 30) * (x – 6) + (P1 * x) + (Rq1 * 2 * x) – Va (x – 2)= 0
1
Mx + 6 * (x – 6) + (4 * x) + (2 * x * 2 * x) – 25,504(x – 2) =0
Mx + (6 * x) – 36 + (4 * x) + x2– (25,504 * x) – 51,008 =0
Mx = – x2 + (15,504 * x) + 10,496
Potongan 5
ΣH = 0  Nx – (P2 * Cos 30) + Ha =0
Nx = (P2 * Cos 30) – Ha
Nx =0
ΣV = 0  - Dx - P1 - (P2 * Sin 30) + Va - Rq1 – Rq2 = 0 P1 = 4 Rq1=2 * 7,5
Dx = Va - (P2 * Sin 30) - P1 - Rq1 – Rq2 Va =25,504 P2 * Sin 30 = 6
Dx = 25,504 – 6 – 4 - (2 * 7,5) – 5 *(x – 7,5) Rq2 = 5 *(x – 7,5)
Dx = 25,504 – 6 – 4 – 15 – (5 * x) – 37,5
Dx = -36,996 – (5 * x)
(𝑥−7,5)
ΣM = 0  Mx + (P2 * Sin 30) * (x – 6) + (P1 * x) + Rq1 *(x – 3,75) – Va (x – 2) + (Rq2 * )= 0
2
(𝑥−7,5)
Mx + 6 * (x – 6) + (4 * x) + 15 * (x – 3,75) – 25,504(x – 2) + 5 *(x – 7,5) * 2 = 0
5∗𝑥 37,5∗(𝑥−7,5)
Mx + (6 * x) – 36 + (4 * x) + (15 * x) – 56,25 – (25,504 * x) – 51,008 + ( 2 - )= 0
2
5∗𝑥2 37,5 ∗𝑥 37,5 ∗𝑥
Mx + (0,504 * x) – 41,242 + - - + 140,625 = 0
2 2 2
−𝟓 ∗𝒙𝟐
Mx = 𝟐 + (36,996 * x) – 99,383
Potongan 6
ΣH = 0  Nx – (P2 * Cos 30) + Ha =0
Nx = (P2 * Cos 30) – Ha
Nx =0
ΣV = 0  - Dx - P1 - (P2 * Sin 30) + Va - Rq1 – Rq2 +Vb =0
Dx = Va - (P2 * Sin 30) - P1 - Rq1 – Rq2 + Vb
Dx = 25,504 – 6 – 4 - (2 * 7,5) – 5 *(x – 7,5) + 28,6625
Dx = 25,504 – 6 – 4 – 15 – (5 * x) – 37,5 + 28,6625
Dx = 66,6665 – (5 * x)
Potongan 6
(𝑥−7,5)
ΣM = 0  Mx + (P2 * Sin 30) * (x – 6) + (P1 * x) + Rq1 *(x – 3,75) – Va (x – 2) + (Rq2 * ) – Vb * (x – 12)= 0
2
(𝑥−7,5)
Mx + 6 * (x – 6) + (4 * x) + 15 * (x – 3,75) – 25,504(x – 2) + 5 *(x – 7,5) * - 28,6625 * (x – 12)= 0
2
5∗𝑥 37,5∗(𝑥−7,5)
Mx + (6 * x) – 36 + (4 * x) + (15 * x) – 56,25 – (25,504 * x) – 51,008 + ( 2 - ) – 28,6625*x –
2
343,95= 0
5∗𝑥2 37,5 ∗ 𝑥 ∗ 2
Mx – (29,1665 * x) + 302,708 + 2 - + 140,625 = 0
2
−𝟓 ∗𝒙𝟐
Mx = 𝟐
+ (66,6665 * x) – 443,333