What is your favorite food?

Who among know how to

cook? Did you follow the
right procedure in cooking?
At this time you have to listen to
the selection about how to make
apple and hazelnut crunch. After
listening, you will answer the
questions that follow.
Read the sentences. Select the meaning of the
underlined words from the box.
to scatter in small amounts
to boil slightly
to cut
• I sliced the cake into three pieces.
• The best way to purify water at home is to
simmer it.
• Sprinkle water on the clothes before ironing it.
 “Making an Apple and Hazelnut Crunch”
First, we sliced the apples. Then, we
simmered them in a saucepan until they were
tender. Next, we added sugar and left the stewed
apples to cool. When it was cold, we stirred in
yogurt. We then spooned the stewed apple into
dishes and sprinkled each one with crushed fruit
and hazelnut bars. Finally, we decorated each dish
with apple slices.
Comprehension questions
• What is the first step in making apple and
hazelnut crunch?
• How long will you simmer the apple?
• After adding sugar, what will you do next?
• What will you do when the stewed apple
becomes cold?
• What is the last step?
What words in the paragraph give the
step-by-step direction or sequence?
(first, next, then, finally)
The words that give the step-by-step
direction or sequence are called
signal words.
• First, get a partner from your group. Next, raise your right hands
____, clasp them together. Finally, bow at the same time and wave
your hands.
• First, form a diagonal line. Next, put you left hand on the right
shoulder of the classmate in front of you. Then, bend your knees
and _____, raise your left hand and make a peace sign.
• First, group yourselves into three. _____, those on both sides, hold
hands. Then, enclose your classmate in the middle in your arms.
Finally, still holding together, raise your hands and say “Open the
Basket”.
• ____,boys will put hands on waist. Next, girls will hold theirs skirt.
Then, point right foot forward. And then, go to the original
position. Finally, turn around clockwise and bow your head.
Then
Lastly
Next
first
Independent Practice
Here are the given guidelines for taking tests. Fill in the
blanks with the correct signal words.
______, read the directions carefully before you start
answering. If possible, read them twice. Ask your teacher
or the proctor about something you don’t understand.
_______, answer all items completely. _______, do not
stay long in one number if you cannot think of the answer
right away. You might run out of time especially if the test
has a time limit. _______. Write your answers clearly.
Closure/Assessment
Signal words give step-by-step
direction or sequence in a
paragraph/selection.
First, next, then, lastly, finally, furthermore,
next to that, second, after that, moreover
are examples of signal words.