The lexical approach is a method of teaching foreign languages that focuses on understanding and using lexical phrases as chunks rather than analyzing grammar rules. It views language as consisting mainly of grammatical words combined into multi-word chunks, rather than individual words combined through rules. The approach prioritizes raising students' awareness of collocations and developing their ability to intuitively use prefabricated language chunks, informed by evidence from computational linguistics and discourse analysis. It also emphasizes receptive skills like listening comprehension over traditional present-practice-produce paradigms.
The lexical approach is a method of teaching foreign languages that focuses on understanding and using lexical phrases as chunks rather than analyzing grammar rules. It views language as consisting mainly of grammatical words combined into multi-word chunks, rather than individual words combined through rules. The approach prioritizes raising students' awareness of collocations and developing their ability to intuitively use prefabricated language chunks, informed by evidence from computational linguistics and discourse analysis. It also emphasizes receptive skills like listening comprehension over traditional present-practice-produce paradigms.
The lexical approach is a method of teaching foreign languages that focuses on understanding and using lexical phrases as chunks rather than analyzing grammar rules. It views language as consisting mainly of grammatical words combined into multi-word chunks, rather than individual words combined through rules. The approach prioritizes raising students' awareness of collocations and developing their ability to intuitively use prefabricated language chunks, informed by evidence from computational linguistics and discourse analysis. It also emphasizes receptive skills like listening comprehension over traditional present-practice-produce paradigms.
The lexical approach is a method of teaching foreign languages described by Michael Lewis in the early 1990s. The basic concept on which this approach rests is the idea that an important part of learning a language consists of being able to understand and produce lexical phrases as chunks. Language consists of grammatical zed lexis, not lexicalized grammar. The grammar/vocabulary dichotomy is invalid; much language consists of multi-words 'chunks'. A central element of language teaching is raising students' awareness of, and developing their ability to 'chunk' language successfully. Evidence from computational linguistics and discourse analysis influences syllabus content and sequence. Collocation is integrated as an organizing principle within syllabuses. Language is recognized as a personal resourc e, not an abstract idealization. Successful language is a wiser concept than a ccurate language. Grammar as a receptive skill, involving the perception of similarity and difference, is prioritized. Receptive skills, particularly listening, are given enhanced status. The Present-Practice-Produce paradigm is rejected, in favor of a paradigm based on the Observe-Hypothesis-Experiment cycle. Students feel more encouraged with the learning material It is helpful and motivating for student to have a step-by-step learning process Teachers feel comfortables with a clearly defined, progressive course. Language cannot be divided into different units in real life. Some topics traditionally considered advanced can actually be taught in much more lower levels. THANK YOU