The use of the systems-managerial approach in the

development of the New Secondary Education Curriculum

(NSEC) under the Secondary Education Development Program

(SEDP) may be interfered from Figure 15 (Manual of

Information on Secondary Education).

 Curriculum Self
Instructional Technical
Development
Materials Assistance

SEDP
Special
Studies

Figure 15. The SEDP Framework

 Initiation Implementation Institutionalization Impact and Outcomes
- Needs
assessment - Designing action - Building in the - Quality secondary
- Deciding to start plans process education
- Mobilizing - Carrying out - Evaluation - Thinking, creative,
Resources plans - Consolidating productive citizens
- Developing Initial - Maintaining commitment
commitment commitment

Factors Influencing Implementation Use

- Ongoing in Service and Assistance
- Structure
- Leadership
- Local direction, commitment and support - Materials
- Clear process of Implementation - Practices
- Monitoring and problem solving - Beliefs
- Environment stability