Rizal had romantic relationships with at least 9 women during his life. These included Segunda Katigbak, his first love from childhood; Leonor Valenzuela, with whom he exchanged love letters in invisible ink; Leonor Rivera, his sweetheart of 11 years who ultimately married another; and Consuelo Ortiga y Rey, to whom he dedicated one of his best poems. He also had relationships with his Japanese art teacher O Sei San, Englishwoman Gertrude Beckett, Nellie Boustead who he nearly proposed to, Belgian Suzanne Jacoby, and his eventual wife Josephine Bracken. Many of these relationships were cut short due to his nationalist ambitions and family disapproval.
Rizal had romantic relationships with at least 9 women during his life. These included Segunda Katigbak, his first love from childhood; Leonor Valenzuela, with whom he exchanged love letters in invisible ink; Leonor Rivera, his sweetheart of 11 years who ultimately married another; and Consuelo Ortiga y Rey, to whom he dedicated one of his best poems. He also had relationships with his Japanese art teacher O Sei San, Englishwoman Gertrude Beckett, Nellie Boustead who he nearly proposed to, Belgian Suzanne Jacoby, and his eventual wife Josephine Bracken. Many of these relationships were cut short due to his nationalist ambitions and family disapproval.
Rizal had romantic relationships with at least 9 women during his life. These included Segunda Katigbak, his first love from childhood; Leonor Valenzuela, with whom he exchanged love letters in invisible ink; Leonor Rivera, his sweetheart of 11 years who ultimately married another; and Consuelo Ortiga y Rey, to whom he dedicated one of his best poems. He also had relationships with his Japanese art teacher O Sei San, Englishwoman Gertrude Beckett, Nellie Boustead who he nearly proposed to, Belgian Suzanne Jacoby, and his eventual wife Josephine Bracken. Many of these relationships were cut short due to his nationalist ambitions and family disapproval.
Chapter VI Rizal, as Lover Group 3 Portes L. Modestano Portes R. Navarro Postre Paleracio Pureza Palomado Ramos Pepello There were at least 9 women linked with Rizal… These women was said to be beguiled by Rizal’s intelligence, charm and wit. 1. Segunda Katigbak
• Segunda was Rizal’s
puppy love • She was engaged to be married to a town mate‒ Manuel Luz • Segunda was the daughter of Don Norberto Calao Katigbak and Justa Metra Luz Katigbak. • At a young age, Segunda was sent by her parents to Manila’s best school for girls, the Colegio de la Concordia in Paco where she became an interna to the nuns. • Her elder brother Mariano was sent to Ateneo de Municipal in Intramuros . • Segunda first met Rizal in a party of a relative of Rizal in Manila. Resigning to fate, Rizal wrote: “Ended at an early hour, my first love! My virgin heart will always mourn the reckless step it took on the flower-decked abyss. My illusions return, yes, but indifferent, uncertain, ready for the first betrayal on the path of love.”
“(She was) short, with expressive eyes, ardent at
times and drooping at other times, pinkish, a smile so bewitching and provocative that revealed some very beautiful teeth; with an auro of sylph, I don’t know what alluring something was all over her being…” 2. Leonor Valenzuela • Leonor was a tall girl from Pagsanjan. • Rizal sent her love notes written in invisible ink and could only be read through the warmth of the lamp or candle. • He visited her on the eve of his departure to Spain and bade her a last goodbye. Leonor met Rizal during his sophomore in his medical studies in the University of Santo Tomas. He boarded in the house of Doña Concha Leyva in Intramuros, and the next‒ door neighbor was Capitan Juan and Capitana Sanday Valenzuela; parents of Leonor Valenzuela. Rizal was always welcome at the Valenzuela home, he was the life of the social parties because of his clever sleight of hand tricks. Unfortunately, they didn’t end up being together. 3. Leonor Rivera • She was Rizal’s sweetheart for 11 years. • Played the greatest influence in keeping Rizal from falling in love with other women during his travel. • Leonor’s mother disapproved the relationship with Rizal, who was then a known filibustero and hid all letters sent by Rizal. • Leonor end up marrying the Englishman Henry Kipping, her mother’s choice. Leonor Rivera came from Camiling, Tarlac was the daughter of Antonio Rivera and Silvestra Bauzon. Leonor’s father who was one of the few persons who conspired in Jose’s secret departure to Spain is the cousin of Jose’s father, Francisco Mercado. 4. Consuelo Ortiga y Rey • The prettier among Don Pablo Ortiga’s daughters fell in love with Rizal. • He dedicated her a poem titled A la Señorita C.O. y Rey, which became one of his best poems. • Turned into a serious romance because he wanted to be loyal to Leonor Rivera also he did not want to ruin his friendship with Eduardo de Lete who was madly in love with Consuelo. Don Pablo Ortiga y Rey is the Spanish liberal and former mayor of Manila who became Vice-President of the Council of the Philippines in the Ministry of Colonies. Very supportive to the Filipinos in Madrid, Don Pablo’s house was the common meeting place of ‘Circulo Hispano-Filipino’ members like Rizal. The Ortiga residence was frequented by Filipino lads especially that Don Pablo had beautiful daughters. 5. O Sei San • A Japanese samurai who taught Rizal the Japanese art of painting • Known as su-mie and help Rizal improved his knowledge of Japanese language. • Rizal would’ve marry O Sei San and live a stable and happy life with her in Japan if he didn’t have a patriotic mission. It was during Rizal’s second trip abroad when he met Seiko Usui. From Hong Kong, he arrived in Japan in February 1888 and moved to Spanish Legation in the Azabu district of Tokyo upon the invitation of an official in the legation. 6. Gertrude Beckett • When Rizal was in London annotating the Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas, • He boarded in the house of Beckett family. Gertrude, a blue-eyed and buxom girl and the oldest of the three Beckett daugthers fell in love with Rizal. • But Rizal suddenly left London for Paris to avoid Gertrude. He gave her the group carving of her with her sisters that he finished as a sign of their brief friendship. Coming from brief stay in Japan and United States of America, Rizal chose to live in the capital city of the United Kingdom on May 1888. Gertrude was sometimes called ‘Gettie’ or ‘Tottie’ who was a curvy lady with cheerful blue eyes, brown hair, rosy cheeks, and thin lips. 7. Nellie Boustead • Rizal having lost Leonor Rivera, entertained the thought of courting other ladies. • Rizal was a guest of the Boustead family in their resort city of Biarritz in February 1891, he befriended the two pretty daughters of Eduardo Boustead. • He used to fence with the sisters at the studio of Juan Luna. Juan’s brother Antonio Luna, also a frequent visitor of the Bousteads courted Nellie but she was deeply infatuated with Rizal. Perceiving Jose Rizal’s courtship to Nellie, his compatriot Marcelo H. del Pilar teased the lover boy by suggesting that his first novel should be renamed ‘Nelly Me Tangere’. Rizal wrote some of his friends about his affection for Nelly and his idea of proposing marriage to her. 8. Suzanne Jacoby
• In 1890, Rizal moved to
Brussels because of the high cost of living in Paris. • He lived in the boarding house of the two Jacoby sisters in Brussels. • In time, Rizal fell in love with Suzanne and she cried when Rizal left Brussels and wrote him when he was in Madrid. Suzanne Jacoby was a Belgian lady whom Rizal met when he was 29. It was said that when Jose Rizal left her place, her dream was to follow him and to travel with the Filipino lover boy who was always in her thoughts. 9. Josephine Bracken • Marie Josephine Leopoldine Bracken was born on August 9, 1876 in Victoria, Hong Kong. • She was the youngest of the five children of an Irish couple; British army corporal James Bracken and Elizabeth Jane MacBride. • A few days after giving birth to Josephine,her mother Elizabeth died. Her father decided to give her up for adoption to her childless godparents, American George Taufer. In Jose Rizal’s own words, she was his dear wife. A few hours before his execution, they embraced for the last time and gave her a souvenir a religious book with his dedication, “To my dear unhappy wife, Josephine.” References https://www.geni.com/people/Segunda-Katigbak/6000000002593265961/ https://www.coursehero.com/file/18162831/Leonor-Valenzuela/ https://www.ourhappyschool.com/history/leonor-rivera-jose-rizals-true-love https://www.ourhappyschool.com/history/consuelo-ortiga-y-rey-crush-ng- bayan-rizals-time https://www.ourhappyschool.com/history/seiko-usui-jose-rizals-japanese- girlfriend-0 https://www.ourhappyschool.com/music-and-arts/gertrude-beckett-jose-rizals- fling-london https://www.ourhappyschool.com/history/nellie-boustead-jose-rizals-almost- wife https://www.ourhappyschool.com/history/suzanne-jacoby-jose-rizals-fling https://www.ourhappyschool.com/history/josephine-bracken-jose-rizals-dear- and-unhappy-wife