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  • Water Treatment Plant: Tri Hari Irfani, M.D., M.P.H

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    Nendy Oktari
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    The document summarizes the key steps in water treatment processes: 1) Intake of raw water and addition of chemicals like alum and lime for coagulation and softening. 2) Coagulation and flocculation of particles in the water. 3) Sedimentation where heavier particles settle to the bottom. 4) Filtration through layers of anthracite, sand and gravel to remove remaining particles. 5) Secondary chlorination to disinfect the treated water before storage and distribution.

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    water treatment

    Original Title

    Water Treatment Plant

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    The document summarizes the key steps in water treatment processes: 1) Intake of raw water and addition of chemicals like alum and lime for coagulation and softening. 2) Coagulation and flocculation of particles in the water. 3) Sedimentation where heavier particles settle to the bottom. 4) Filtration through layers of anthracite, sand and gravel to remove remaining particles. 5) Secondary chlorination to disinfect the treated water before storage and distribution.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    4 views11 pages

    Water Treatment Plant: Tri Hari Irfani, M.D., M.P.H

    Uploaded by

    Nendy Oktari
    The document summarizes the key steps in water treatment processes: 1) Intake of raw water and addition of chemicals like alum and lime for coagulation and softening. 2) Coagulation and flocculation of particles in the water. 3) Sedimentation where heavier particles settle to the bottom. 4) Filtration through layers of anthracite, sand and gravel to remove remaining particles. 5) Secondary chlorination to disinfect the treated water before storage and distribution.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 11

    Water Treatment Plant

    Tri Hari Irfani, M.D., M.P.H.


    Water treatment processes
    Intake
    Chemical mixing

    • Alum  Coagulation
    • Lime (CaCO3)  softening,
    increasing PH, prevent from
    corosion
    • 1st Chlorination  Control the
    growth of algae, bacteria,
    coliform.
    • Dosage ?
    Coagulation and flocculation
    Sedimentation
    Filtration

    • Rapid sand filtration


    • The layer contains of
    1. Anthracite
    2. Sand
    3. Nozzle
     prevent filter media
    passing into the filter
    water chamber
    2nd Chlorination (Disinfection)

    • To ensure the water free from


    bacteria and to follow the
    national standard of drinking
    water.
    • PP 492 2010
    Storage and distribution

    • Reservoir
    • Regularly checked by the
    people manually
    Jar testing

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