bagian integral dari pelayanan kesehatan, didasarkan
pada ilmu dan kiat keperawatan, berbentuk pelayanan bio-psiko-sosial-spiritual yang komprehensif, ditujukan kepada individu, keluarga dan masyarakat baik sakit maupun sehat yang mencakup seluruh proses kehidupan manusia. (Lokakarya, 1983) The ICN Definition of Nursing ( berdiri 1899 )
Nursing encompasses autonomous and
collaborative care of individuals of all ages, families, groups and communities, sick or well and in all settings. Nursing includes the promotion of health, prevention of illness, and the care of ill, disabled and dying people. Advocacy, promotion of a safe environment, research, participation in shaping health policy and in patient and health systems management, and education are also key nursing roles. ANA'S Definition of Nursing
Nursing is the protection, promotion, and
optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of human response, and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and populations. Virginia Henderson. (1978)
Nursing is primarily assisting the individual
(sick or well) in the performance of those activities contributing to health or its recovery (or to peaceful of death) that they would perform unaided if they had the necessary strenght, will or knowledge.