IOT Based Garbage Gas Detection System

 Presented by: Guided By:

Prof. Anil R. Surve
◦ 2016BTECS00018
◦ 2016BTECS00075
◦ 2017BTECS00204

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

Walchand College of Engineering, Sangli-416415
Year 2018-2019.
Introduction
 Garbage is waste generated due to various activities including
industrial waste, vegetable waste, commercial waste and
household waste etc.
 Improper utilization of garbage may pose the several

environment issues namely generation of various hazardous

gases which leads to various health issues.
 The proposed IOT based garbage gas detection system gives

the solution to minimize the impact of the above mentioned

problem.
Problem Statement:
 The proposed system is the extension to the IOT based smart dustbin
project. The specialized sensors deployed in the garbage gas
detection system sense the real time data of the various gases
emitted from the garbage specifically of CH4,CO2,CO,N2 and transmit
the sensed data to base station . In parallel, it sends the data to cloud
. On the other side, the receiver node receives data from transmitter
node and sends the SMS to required person. GPS is added into the
transmitter node to locate its location and GSM is used to send SMS.
Objective:
 The proposed system emphasizes on reducing the casualties
caused by various diseases including skin diseases, asthma,
etc. which are the by-products of gases emitted from
collected garbage.
Devices/Hardware:
 Ethernet or Wi-Fi enabled Arduino
 Jumper Wires
 Breadboard
 Gas Sensors-tgs825,Methane-MQ4, Alcohol-MQ3, CO-MQ9
 GSM Modem
Software:
 Arduino IDE
 GPS technology
 Ubidots (cloud platform)
 Application platform(Android or Web)
Fig. Data Flow Diagram Level-0
Fig. Data Flow Diagram of Sensor blocks Level-1
Fig. Data Flow Diagram of Processing module Level-1
Advantages:

 Monitors the garbage bins and informs about the level of

garbage collected in the garbage bins.
 To keep our Environment clean & green.
 The cost & effort are less in this system.
Conclusions:
 In this project we present, our work on developing an
affordable and efficient method that can support to detect
various gases emitted due to garbage.
 We can monitor our system from any where using internet

of things.
References:
 The carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, methane and the temperature
sensor are taken from the website
https://www.edgefx.in/different-types-of-sensors-with applications/
 The details of Thingspeak API cloud is taken from the website
http://community.thingspeak.com/2015/10/official-thingspeak-library/
 The details of Internet of Things and applications used from Iot are taken
from the website https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_of_Things
 Monika K A, Rao N, Prapulla S B and Shobha G 2016 Smart Dustbin-An
Efficient Garbage Monitoring System International Journal of Engineering
Science and Computing 6 7113-16
THANK YOU!