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Instrumentation and Control Systems Overview

The document describes an instrumentation and control system with 4 main sections: 1. Field instrumentations used to measure process variables like temperature, pressure, flow, and level. Transmitters send signals to control panels. 2. A plant control panel houses devices for monitoring, controlling, and operating the plant. It includes interfaces for anti-condensation heaters, ventilation fans, lighting, and more. 3. A plant control system coordinates steam turbine control, monitoring, and hierarchy from total plant down to individual equipment. It includes a central control room and electronic equipment room. 4. Functional control systems manage equipment like the steam turbine, boiler and auxiliary systems, water treatment, emissions monitoring, fire

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239 views7 pages

Instrumentation and Control Systems Overview

The document describes an instrumentation and control system with 4 main sections: 1. Field instrumentations used to measure process variables like temperature, pressure, flow, and level. Transmitters send signals to control panels. 2. A plant control panel houses devices for monitoring, controlling, and operating the plant. It includes interfaces for anti-condensation heaters, ventilation fans, lighting, and more. 3. A plant control system coordinates steam turbine control, monitoring, and hierarchy from total plant down to individual equipment. It includes a central control room and electronic equipment room. 4. Functional control systems manage equipment like the steam turbine, boiler and auxiliary systems, water treatment, emissions monitoring, fire

Uploaded by

ikhsannurrahman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Field Instrumentations
  • Plant Instrument & Control Panel
  • Plant Control System
  • Functional Control System
  • Project Schedule

INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL SYSTEM

1. FIELD INSTRUMENTATIONS
2. PLANT INSTRUMENT & CONTROL PANEL
3. PLANT CONTROL SYSTEM
4. FUNCTIONAL CONTROL SYSTEM
FIELD INSTRUMENTATIONS

• Field Instrument Installation: Limit Switches, Temperature Measuring Element,


Pressure Measuring Elements, Flow Measuring Elements, Level Measurement Elements, Local Mounted Instrument

• Transmitter
• Control Drive
• Special Measurement Equipment: Vibration measurement, Fire Detector,
Continuous Emission Monitoring System (CEMS), Hazardous Steam Monitors

• Substation Automation System and SCADA


Communication
PLANT INSTRUMENT & CONTROL PANEL
• Panel Function: • Plant Instrumentation and
1. Local Control Panel Control Panel Devices:
2. System Cabinets 1. Anti-Condensation Heater
3. I/O cabinets 2. Ventilation Fan
4. Termination Cabinet 3. Grounding
5. Marshalling Cabinet 4. Interior Lighting
5. Convenience Plug
6. Nameplate
PLANT CONTROL SYSTEM

• Plant Control System Configuration: Steam turbine control and monitoring system , Common control and monitoring system
• Plant Control System Hardware

• Plant Control Hierarchy: Total Plant Control (most integrated control), Sequence Master Control, Grouped Control, Individual Control
(most detailed level)

• Central Control Room: Operator Station; Common Operator Station; Engineering Station; Supervisory
Station; Large screen monitor; Steam Turbine Emergency Push Button, Printer; CEMS Station;, Closed Circuit
Television System (CCTV) Station, Fire Protection and Detection System Station , Adequate proper furniture,
and; Adequate rooms and spaces.

• Electronic Equipment Room (EER): Unit Processor Control System, Interface System, Power Supply System, Common Processor Control
System, Marshalling Cabinet, Input/Output System, I/O wires and termination, Communication control network bus system, Fire wall, Gateway control system
FUNCTIONAL CONTROL SYSTEM

• Steam Turbine Control System:


• AVR supervision
• Supervision of the Medium voltage generator breaker
• Derating of generator
• Exhaust steam ventilation control

• Steam Regulating Unit control, steam leakage test


• Pre-lubrication control
• Pre-heating control
• Generator start/stop sequence and start block
supervision • Cooling 3-way valve control
• Power Monitoring data monitoring • Cooling radiator control
• Protection relay data monitoring

• BOP Control System:


 Water treatment plant
 Waste water treatment plant
 Fire Protection and Detection system
 Fuel oil system
 Emergency diesel generator control
 Fuel steam system
 Etc
 Continuous Emission Monitoring System (CEMS)
Metering
Steam turbine & auxiliary System
controller
PROJECT SCHEDULE

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