PEROVSKITE-PEROVSKITE TANDEM

PHOTOVOLTAICS WITH OPTIMIZED

BAND GAPS
José Alberto Moscoso Moina

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ELEMENTS OF METAL HALIDE PEROVSKITES (ABX3) USED
FOR THIS INVESTIGATION

A B X3
Cs Pb I

Formamidinium (FA)
Sn Br

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Benefits or advantages of Drawbacks or disadvantages of
Perovskite solar cell Perovskite solar cell

➨Perovskite material offers direct optical band gap of around 1.5eV. ➨Degradation issue of methyl ammonium lead iodide Perovskite need to be
➨Perovskite material offers long diffusion length and long minority carrier studied.
lifetimes. ➨Main issues in perovskite solar cells are film quality and thickness.
➨It has broad absorption range from visible to near infrared spectrum (800 ➨The perovskite material will break down quickly due to exposure of heat,
nm) and high absorption coefficient ( 105 cm-1 ).
moisture, snow etc.
➨Perovskite cells deliver efficiencies of more than 22 percent.
➨The material is toxic in nature.
➨Perovskite material such as methylammonium lead halides are far
inexpensive and simple to manufacture.
➨It has high dielectric constant, fast charge separation process, long
transport distance of electrons and holes and long carrier separation
lifetime.
➨This low cost material helps in converting windows of buildings, top of
cars and walls to achieve solar power generation.
➨Perovskite uses less material in order to absorb same amount of light
compare to silicon. Hence it is cheaper than silicon.
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FA 0.83 CS 0.17 PB(I X BR 1-X ) 3

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 RESULTS

FA0.75Cs0.25Sn0.5Pb0.5I3
FA0.83Cs0.17Pb(I0.5Br0.5)3

FA0.83Cs0.17Pb(I0.83Br0.17)3

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THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION

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