can be instructed to carry out sequences of arithmetic or logical operati ons automatically via computer programming. Modern computers have the ability to follow generalized sets of operations, called programs. These programs enable computers to perform an extremely wide range of tasks. A "complete" computer including the hardware, the operating system (main software), and peripheral equipment required and used for "full" operation can be referred to as a computer system. FACTS In 1837, Charles Babbage proposed the first general mechanical computer, the Analytical Engine. The first computer company was the Electronic Controls Company and was founded in 1949 by J. Presper Eckert and John Mauchly. In 1942, Konrad Zuse begin working on the Z4 that later became the first commercial computer. The first PC In 1975, Ed Roberts coined the term "personal computer" when he introduced the Altair8800. Although the first personal computer is considered by many to be the KENBAK-1, which was first introduced for $750 in 1971. The computer relied on a series of switches for inputting data and output data by turning on and off a series of lights. The first LAPTOP The IBM 5100 is the first portable computer, or laptop, which was released in September 1975. The computer weighed 55 pounds and had a five inch CRT display, tape drive, 1.9 MHz PALM processor, and 64 KB of RAM. THANK YOU FOR ATENTION