Departemen Teknik Industri

Object and Scope of

Industrial Engineering

1
Departemen Teknik Industri

Sasaran

Memahami disiplin Teknik Industri baik yang

terkait dengan:
– Obyek , Cakupan keilmuan dan bidang
garapan Teknik Industri
– Perkembangan pola pikir, keilmuan dan
keahlian

2. Object & Scope of IE 2

Departemen Teknik Industri

Materi
• Object of IE
• Scope of IE
• Evolution & Development of IE

2. Object & Scope of IE 3

 Relationship of Industrial Engineering to Other
Departemen Teknik Industri

Engineering and Scientific Disciplines

Logic Statistics Quality &
Reliability

Operation Research
Electrical
Mathematics Physics Computer & Inf.Sci
Engineering
Control Theory

Civil Mechanical Early Industrial Industrial

Engineering
Engineering Engineering (Scientific Engineering
Management)
Psychology and Productivity
Military Sociology Science
Engineering Ergonomics
Early
Management
Philosophy
Manufacturing Economics
Engineering

Chemical Physiology
Chemistry
Engineering
4
Departemen Teknik Industri

Industrial Engineering ?
Industrial Engineering Is Concerned With the Design,
Improvement, and Installation of Integrated Systems of
People, Material, Information, Equipment, and Energy. It
Draws Upon Specialized Knowledge and Skill in the
Mathematical, Physical, and Social Sciences Together
With the Principles and Methods of Engineering Analysis
and Design to Specify, Predict, and Evaluate the Results to
Be Obtained From Such System

Object Knowledge Skill Job

2. Object & Scope of IE 5

Departemen Teknik Industri

Object
Integrated System

People/Man

+
Material + Equipment + Information + Energy

2. Object & Scope of IE 6

Departemen Teknik Industri

Schematic Representation
Environment
Boundary

Man Machine

Input Out-put
Mat

Feed-back : Interaction

6. Sistemic & Integrated Approach 7

Departemen Teknik Industri

Types of Research

Basic Research Applied Research

- Curiosity - Need/Problem
- Theory/Explanation - Product/Service/Method
- Neutral - Purposive
- Public Domain - Private Domain

Discovery Invention

2. Object & Scope of IE 8

Departemen Teknik Industri

Knowledge
• Mathematics
• Physics
• Social Sciences

2. Object & Scope of IE 9

Departemen Teknik Industri

Skill
• Method of Engineering Analysis
• Design

2. Object & Scope of IE 10

Departemen Teknik Industri

Job
• Design
• Installation
• Improvement

2. Object & Scope of IE 11

Departemen Teknik Industri

Performance
Efficiency

Effective + Min Cost

Objective
Achievement/Actual

2. Object & Scope of IE 12

Departemen Teknik Industri

Contextual

2+2=?
2 Ayam + 2 Kambing = ...... Mata
= ...... Kaki
= ...... Kepala
= ....... Bulu
2. Object & Scope of IE 13
Departemen Teknik Industri

What Design IE Do ?

Integrated System

Industrial System
(Manufacturing System)

Human Activity Management Control

System System
2. Object & Scope of IE 14
Departemen Teknik Industri

What Does IE Do ?

Production Management Corporate

Operations System Services
* Product &Services * Information System *Comprehensive Planning
* Manufacturing Process * Financial &Cost System *Policies & Procedures
* Facilities * Personnel * Performance Measurement
* Work Methods & Standards * Analysis
* Production Planning & Control

2. Object & Scope of IE 15

Departemen Teknik Industri

Chronology of Development In the Evolution of IE

Macro View
Micro View
Industrial & System
Operation Research Engineering

Industrial Engineering
Scientific Management

Interchangeable Time Piece Layout Net- Optimi- Auto- CIM

AccountingPart Studi Work SQC work zation mation

1494 1750 1890 1900 1915 1929 1941 1958 1980 1990 2000
Industrial World Depres World Space High Globalization
Revolution War I sion War II Age Technology

16
 Departemen Teknik Industri

IE Thought

Scientific Adm & Behavior Management Integrated Information

Management Management Science Approach & Global App.

Man-Machine Human and Optimization Integrated Real/Global

System Organization and Modeling System System

End of 18 End of 18 Beginning of Mid of 20 End of 20

Century Century 20 Century Century Century
2. Object & Scope of IE 17
Departemen Teknik Industri

Evolution of Integrated System

Type Components Performance

Work Man, Machine & Material Efficiency

Productivity

Manufacturing Man, Machine, Material, Quality, Cost, Delivery

Information, Energy (QCD)

Company People, Facilities, Material, Return ( ROI, ROE, IRR, etc)

Information, Energy

Supply Chain People, Facilities, Material, Productivity,

Information, Energy Competitiveness
Industrial System People, Infrastructure, Competitiveness
Material, Information, Growth
Energy Welfare

2. Object & Scope of IE 18