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Definition
Generic Structure
Identification

• identifying the phenomenon to be

described.

Description

• describing the phenomenon in parts,

qualities, or/and characteristics.
Social Function
To describe a
particular the characteristics
of person, places, or certain
things in general, specifically
without presence.
Example 1
 Example 2
Monas National Monument

Monas National Monument is a 132-meter tower in the

center of Merdeka Square, Central Jakarta, Indonesia Jakarta,
is the capital of the state. It symbolizes the struggle for
Indonesian independence of our country.
The monument consists of a 117.7 m obelisk on a 45m
square platform at a height of 17 m. Towering monument
symbolizes the philosophy of Lingga and Yoni. Resembles a
phallus, or pestle mortar pestle and Yoni resembles rice or
mortar, two important things in the tradition of Indonesian
agriculture.
Construction began in 1961 under the direction of
President Sukarno, the first president of the us and the
monument was opened to the public in 1975. It is topped by a
flame covered with gold foil, and now the monument calls.
 QUESTION
1. Find the generic structure of the text!
2. Where is the located of the place?
3. What is the text about?
4. When the MONAS NATIONAL MONUMENT
was opened to the public ?
5. What the towering monument symbolizes ?
 Answer
1. Monas National Monument

Monas National Monument is a 132-meter tower

in the center of Merdeka Square, Central Jakarta,
Indonesia Jakarta, is the capital of the state. It
symbolizes the struggle for Indonesian independence
of our country.
The monument consists of a 117.7 m obelisk on a
45m square platform at a height of 17 m. Towering
monument symbolizes the philosophy of Lingga and
Yoni. Resembles a phallus, or pestle mortar pestle and
Yoni resembles rice or mortar, two important things in
the tradition of Indonesian agriculture.
Construction began in 1961 under the direction
of President Sukarno, the first president of the us and
the monument was opened to the public in 1975. It is
topped by a flame covered with gold foil, and now the
monument calls.
2. Located of the place in center
merdeka
square,central jakarta

3. Descriptive text about Monas National

Monument

4. MONAS NATIONAL MONUMENT was

opened to the public in 1975

5. Towering monument symbolizes the

philosophy of Lingga and Yoni