UML

BY
B.KARTHIKEYAN
 UML - Interaction Diagrams
• Purpose of Interaction Diagrams
– To capture the dynamic behaviour of a system.
– To describe the message flow in the system.
– To describe the structural organization of the
objects.
– To describe the interaction among objects.
 UML - Interaction Diagrams
• How to Draw an Interaction Diagram?
– before drawing the interaction diagram
• Objects taking part in the interaction.
• Message flows among the objects.
• The sequence in which the messages are flowing.
• Object organization.
 UML - Interaction Diagrams
• The Sequence Diagram • The Collaboration Diagram
 UML - Interaction Diagrams
• Where to Use Interaction Diagrams?
– To model the flow of control by time sequence.
– To model the flow of control by structural
organizations.
– For forward engineering.
– For reverse engineering.
•
 UML- Statechart Diagrams
• Purpose of Statechart Diagrams
– To model the dynamic aspect of a system.
– To model the life time of a reactive system.
– To describe different states of an object during its
life time.
– Define a state machine to model the states of an
object.
• How to Draw a Statechart Diagram?
– Identify the important objects to be analyzed.
– Identify the states.
– Identify the events.
• Example of a Statechart diagram
• Where to Use Statechart Diagrams?
– To model the object states of a system.
– To model the reactive system. Reactive system
consists of reactive objects.
– To identify the events responsible for state
changes.
– Forward and reverse engineering.
 UML - Activity Diagrams
• Purpose of Activity Diagrams
– Draw the activity flow of a system.
– Describe the sequence from one activity to
another.
– Describe the parallel, branched and concurrent
flow of the system.
• How to Draw an Activity Diagram?
– Activities
– Association
– Conditions
– Constraints
• example of an activity diagram
• Where to Use Activity Diagrams?
– Modeling work flow by using activities.
– Modeling business requirements.
– High level understanding of the system's
functionalities.
– Investigating business requirements at a later
stage.
SAMPLE of UML Diagrams
 Ticket Vending Machines
• USE CASE
• Activity Diagram
STATE MACHINE for ATM