Rectangles Definition: A rectangle is a parallelogram with four right angles.
A rectangle is a special type of parallelogram.
Thus a rectangle has all the properties of a parallelogram.
Opposite sides are parallel. Opposite sides are congruent. Opposite angles are congruent. Consecutive angles are supplementary. Diagonals bisect each other. Lesson 6-3: Rectangles 2 Properties of Rectangles Theorem: If a parallelogram is a rectangle, then its diagonals are congruent. Therefore, ∆AEB, ∆BEC, ∆CED, and ∆AED are isosceles triangles. A B
D C
Converse: If the diagonals of a parallelogram are congruent ,
then the parallelogram is a rectangle.
Lesson 6-3: Rectangles 3
Examples……. 1. If AE = 3x +2 and BE = 29, find the value of x. x = 9 units 10.5 units 2. If AC = 21, then BE = _______. 3. If m<1 = 4x and m<4 = 2x, find the value of x. x = 18 units 4. If m<2 = 40, find m<1, m<3, m<4, m<5 and m<6. A B 2 3 m<1=50, 1 m<3=40, E 4 5 m<4=80, m<5=100, 6 m<6=40 D C Lesson 6-3: Rectangles 4