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 Communication is always a give and take process between

two participants. From this perspective, we consider that


the solution of communication problem is the
responsibility of both speaker and listener and that correct
strategies to get the right message across.
 Communication Strategies- is a systematic technique
employed by speakers to express their meaning when faced
with a language problem or difficulty.
 *one of the biggest source of misunderstanding and
communication breakdown is language
 These are the 12 strategies that the studies show.
1. Message abandonment.
2. Topic avoidance.
3. Circumlocution.
4. Approximation.
5. Use of all-purpose words.
6. Word coinage.
7. Use of nonverbal means.
8. Literal translation.
9. Foreignizing.
10. Code switching.
11. Appeal for help.
12. Use of fillers/hesitation devices.

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