Submitted by:

Maria Qayyum (25000)

Neha Noor (20631)
Mehak Tariq (19102)
Mariyam Tariq (20397)
Nijah Ahmed (20448)
Amamma Ahmed (20628)
TOPIC:

“ORGANIZATION OF
PUBLIC SERVICES IN
LOCAL LEVELS”
PUBLIC SERVICES:

• The business of supplying a commodity (such as

electricity or gas) or service (such as
transportation) to any or all members of a
community.
OR

• a service rendered in the public interest.

• This is provided by the government.
• Public services must be for ALL.
• regardless of:
i. income
ii. physical ability
iii. mental acuity
EXAMPLES:

• Courts.
• Electricity.
• Education.
• Emergency services.
• Environmental protection.
• Health care.
• Military.
• Public transportation.
LOCAL LEVEL:

• Local population of local area.

• business that are based in a local area provides a
variety of :
1. commodities
2. goods
3. products or services
ORGANIZATIONS FOR PUBLIC
SERVICES:

• Are entities that have been formed to manage the

policy and operating requirements that enable a
government to achieve its goals of public
governance.
• have 2 types:
1. Public utilities
2. Nationalized industries
PUBLIC UTILITIES:

• Those organizations which provide house hold

services such as:
1. Water
2. Sewage
3. Electricity
4. Gas
5. Health system- hospitals
NATIONALIZED INDUSTRIES:

• Controlled by government.
• Are seized private industries or companies.
1. Telephone companies
2. Airlines
3. Railways
4. banks
SOME ORGANIZATIONS FOR PUBLIC
SERVICES IN PAKISTAN
FACTORS AFFECTING ORGANIZATION
FOR PUBLIC SERVICES:

• Funding
• Good governance
• economy
• Corruption
• Unemployment
IMPORTANCE:

• To meet the needs of the future.

• Public services extend opportunities,
protect the vulnerable, and improve
everyone's quality of life.
• They are essential to our economic
development and prosperity.
• They strengthen our communities and bind
us together as a society.