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Presidents

of the
Philippines
EMILIO AGUINALDO
First Republic of the Philippines
(Malolos Republic)
January 23, 1899 – March 23, 1901
Era: First President of the Philippines
President of the First Republic
Constitution:1899 Malolos Constitution
MANUEL L. QUEZON
Commonwealth of the Philippines
First term:
November 15, 1935-December 30, 194
Second term:
December 30, 1941-August 1, 1944
Era: Second President of the Philippines
First President of the Commonwealth of
the Philippines
Constitution: 1935 Constitution
Amended 1935 Constitution
JOSE P. LAUREL
Second Republic of the Philippines
October 14, 1943-August 17, 1945
Era: Third President of the Philippines
President of the Second Republic
Constitution: 1943 Constitution
SERGIO OSMEÑA
Commonwealth of the Philippines
August 1, 1944-May 28, 1946 (succeeded)
Era: Fourth President of the Philippines
Second President of the Commonwealth
of the Philippines
Constitution: Amended 1935 Constitution
MANUEL ROXAS
Commonwealth of the Philippines - Third Republic
First term: May 28, 1946 – July 4, 1946
Second term: July 4, 1946 – April 15, 1948
Era: Fifth President of the Philippines
Third and Last President of the
Commonwealth
First President of the Third Republic
Constitution: Amended 1935 Constitution
ELPIDIO QUIRINO
Third Republic
First term:
April 17, 1948-December 30, 1949 (succeeded)
Second term:
December 30,1949-December 30, 1953 (elected)
Era: Sixth President of the Philippines
Second President of the Third Republic
Constitution: Amended 1935 Constitution
RAMON MAGSAYSAY
Third Republic
December 30, 1953-March 17, 1957
Era: Seventh President of the Philippines
Third President of the Third Republic
Constitution: Amended 1935 Constitution
CARLOS P. GARCIA
Third Republic
First term: March 18, 1957-December 30, 1957
(succeeded)
Second term: December 30, 1957-December 30,
1961 (elected)
Era: Eighth President of the Philippines
Fourth President of the Third Republic
Constitution: Amended 1935 Constitution
DIOSDADO MACAPAGAL
Third Republic
December 30, 1961 – December 30, 1965
Era: Ninth President of the Philippines
Fifth President of the Third Republic
Constitution: Amended 1935 Constitution
FERDINAND E. MARCOS
Third Republic - Fourth Republic
December 30, 1965 – February 25, 1986
Era: Tenth President of the Philippines
Sixth and Last President of the Third
Republic
First President of the Fourth Republic
Constitution: Amended 1935 Constitution
1973 Constitution
Amended 1973 Constitution
CORAZON C. AQUINO
Fourth Republic - Fifth Republic
February 25, 1986-June 30, 1992
(assumed position due to the EDSA Revolution)
Era: Eleventh President of the Philippines
Second and Last President of the Fourth
Republic
First President of the Fifth Republic
Constitution: Amended 1973 Constitution
1986 Freedom Constitution
1987 Constitution of the Republic of the
Philippines
FIDEL V. RAMOS
Fifth Republic
June 30, 1992 – June 30, 1998
Era: Twelfth President of the Philippines
Second President of the Fifth Republic
Constitution: 1987 Constitution of the
Republic of the Philippines
JOSEPH EJERCITO ESTRADA
Fifth Republic
June 30, 1998-January 20, 2001
Era: Thirteenth President of the Philippines
Third President of the Fifth Republic
Constitution: 1987 Constitution of the
Republic of the Philippines
GLORIA MACAPAGAL-ARROYO
Fifth Republic
January 20, 2001 – June 30, 2010
Era: Fourteenth President of the Philippines
Fourth President of the Fifth Republic
Constitution: 1987 Constitution of the
Republic of the Philippines
BENIGNO S. AQUINO III
Fifth Republic
June 30, 2010-Present
Era: Fifteenth President of the Philippines
Fifth President of the Fifth Republic
Constitution: 1987 Constitution of the
Republic of the Philippines
http://malacanang.gov.ph/

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