use of ones arms and legs to move the body through water. There are many reasons why people swim, from swimming as a recreational pursuit to swimming as a necessary part of a job or other activity. Swimming can also be used for exercise, relaxation or rehabilitation. Swimming is primarily a cardiovascular/aerobic exercise due to the long exercise time Swimming is also effective in improving health for people with cardiovascular problems and chronic illnesses. Competitive swimming is one of the most popular Olympic sports. THE FOUR MAJOR STROKE Also known as front crawl, is the fastest and most efficient of the competitive swimming strokes. Freestyle swimming implies the use of legs and arms. The front crawl is most commonly chosen by swimmers, as this provides the greatest speed. During a race, the competitor circles the arms forward in alternation, kicking the feet up and down (flutter kick) Is a swimming style in which the swimmer is on their chest and the torso does not rotate. Some people refer to breaststroke as the "frog" stroke, as the arms and legs move somewhat like a frog swimming in the water It is the most popular recreational style due to the swimmer's head being out of the water a large portion of the time, and that it can be swum comfortably at slow speeds. In most swimming classes, beginners learn either the breaststroke or the front crawl first. The stroke itself is the slowest of any competitive strokes and is thought to be the oldest of all swimming strokes Also known as back crawl, is as its name suggests, the only one of the four competitive swimming strokes swum on the back. In terms of speed, it is slower than front crawl or butterfly but faster than breaststroke. The arms execute alternating movements: while one arm sweeps underwater from an overhead position backward to the hips, the other arm recovers above water from the hips to the overhead position, and vice versa. Butterfly stroke swimmers execute a dolphin kick. Both legs do a simultaneous whipping motion with feet pointed. This technique looks a bit like the tail movements a dolphin uses to move forward. A stroke swum on the chest, with both arms moving symmetrically, accompanied by the butterfly kick also known as the "dolphin kick". The most difficult stroke that requires good technique as well as strong muscles. THANK YOU