Tugas 1

Keselamatan, Kesehatan,
Keamanan Kerja dan Lingkungan

Kurniawan (1906452933)
15 Februari 2020
Safety Moment
00:00 - 4:50
Chapter 6. Job Safety Analysis

In Job Safety Analysis, attention is concentrated on the job tasks

performed by a person or group. The method is most appropriate
where tasks are fairly well
defined. The analysis is based on a list of the phases into which a job
task can be broken down.
The approach consists of going through the list point by point and
attempting to identify different hazards at each phase.
Sometimes, this procedure is called Job Safety Analysis, sometimes
Work Safety Analysis.
 Prepare
J S A
o a n Structure
Classify Job Task
b f a
e l Identify Hazards

t y
Assess Risks
y s
i Propose Safety
Measure
s Conclude
PREPARE
Prepare Preparation includes defining and setting the
boundaries of the job tasks to be analysed, and
Structure
(Classify Job Task) gathering information on instructions where these are
especialy important for the implementation of a task.
Identify Hazards
In this type of analysis it is beneficial to involve a team
of people in the workplace. The team might include
Assess Risks
someone familiar with the method, a job supervisor,
Propose Safety and a person who knows the job in practice and its
Measure
potential problems.
Conclude
STRUCTURE (LIST OF WORK TASKS)
Prepare The following items should be considered:
• The standard job procedure.
Structure
(Classify Job Task)
• Preparations for and finishing off the work.
• Peripheral and occasional activities, such as obtaining
Identify Hazards
materials, cleaning, etc.
• Correcting the disturbances to production that might arise.
Assess Risks
• The job as a whole, including relations to descriptions,
planning and other related tasks. Depending on type of
work, the following two components may also be included:
Propose Safety
Measure • Maintenance and inspection.
• The most important types of repairs.
Conclude
IDENTIFY HAZARDS
Prepare

Structure
(Classify Job Task)

Identify Hazards

Assess Risks

Propose Safety
Measure

Conclude
ASSESS RISKS
Prepare
Each identified hazard or problem is assessed.
Structure
(Classify Job Task)

Identify Hazards

Assess Risks

Propose Safety
Measure

Conclude
PROPOSE SAFETY MEASURE
Prepare This stage of the analysis principally concerns the creation of ideas. It is of
benefit if ideas for several alternative solutions are generated. Several
Structure measures may be required to reduce a given risk. A particular safety
(Classify Job Task)
measure may be hard to implement, so an alternative might be needed.

Identify Hazards
Such measures may apply to:
• Equipment and task aids.
Assess Risks • Work routines and methods. (Can the work be carried out in a different
way?)
• Elimination of the need for a certain job task.
Propose Safety
Measure • Improvements to job instructions, training, etc.
• Planning how to handle difficult situations.
• Safeguards on equipment.
Conclude
• Personal protective equipment.
CONCLUDE
Prepare The analysis is concluded with a summary of results.
The list of job tasks and the record of the analysis may
Structure
(Classify Job Task)
also be used, fairly directly, to produce an improved set
of job instructions.
Identify Hazards

Assess Risks

Propose Safety
Measure

Conclude
Case Study
2:56 - 7:03